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Item 20 - Policy for Public Inspection & Copying of Records AGENDA0EPORT SUMMARY TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council 1 G FROM James L. Bowersox, City Man. = INITIATED BY Marjorie K. Wahlsten, City Clerk . DATE: May 11, 1993 SUBJECT: Policy for Public Inspection & Copying of Records ABSTRACT There is currently no written policy stating how staff is to respond to requests from the public for the inspection and copying of public records. Time frames and types of records that are or are not public is set forth in State law and the city is permitted to adopt reasonable guidelines stating the procedures to be followed when making the records available. Staff has prepared a written policy for Council adoption to assist staff. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW None required. FISCAL.IMPACT None. ADDITIONAL PUBLIC NOTIFICATION AND CORRESPONDENCE None RECOMMENDATION It is recommended that the City Council adopt the attached Policy for Public Inspection and Copying of Records and direct staff to distribute to the appropriate employees. ACTION Approved staff recommendation. $ 7`, Marie Lofton, Depu p y City • 1 of 10 ► 11893 Irak 20 • (,., ) CITY OF . POWAY _. _c AGENDA REPORT This report is included on the Consent Calendar: There will be no separate discussion of the report prior to approval by the City.Council unless members of the Council, staff or public request it to be removed from the Consent Calendar and discussed separately. If you wish to have this report pulled for discussion, please fill out a slip indicating the report number and give it to the City Clerk prior to the beginning of the City Council meeting. TO: Honorable .Mayor and Members of the City Council FROM: James L. Bowersox,- City ManalF. INITIATED BY: Marjorie K. Wahlsten, City Clerk DATE: May 11, 1993 • SUBJECT: Policy for Public Inspection & Copying of Records BACKGROUND • The City -maintains records created in the. course of business, the majority of which are public records acid available to the public. The State Legislature • has adopted various regulations, including some exceptions to this policy and they are set .forth primarily:in the -Government Code. City staff has always operated under provisions of the Code, as guided by the City Attorney, but, except for written memos from the `Attorney on various subjects, there is nothing comprehensive in writing for staff to refer to. The Government Code sets forth timelines that must be ;followed in responding to requests and gives a list -of exemptions such as initiative petitions, computer software, preliminary drafts, personnel files, real estate appraisals before the property is acquired, etc. It would be beneficial for employees to have these regulations in .a form that could be easily referred to at the counter. In • addition, it serves as a positive statement that it is the City's intent to strictly adhere to the policy of providing records according to state law. FINDINGS • 1 . The public - has a right to inspect and receive copies of various City documents. A fee for t_he. cost of producing copies may be established by the City Council . 2. The Public Records Act permits the City to adopt reasonable guidelines stating the procedures to. following when making records available. 3. Certain records are exempted from inspection. 4. If the request for records cannot be met or if the custodian of the records is asking for an extension of time, the Government Code outlines the procedures for -responding to the requestor. . MAY 11 1993 ITEM 20 2 o 10 411- 5._ Having.,, a comprehensive written policy for City employees to follow would- be .benefici:al for- the employees and the public. . 6. The City- Attorney has reviewed and approved the proposed policy. '=ENVIRONMENTAL. REV'I EW None required'. FISCAL IMPACT, • - Could save staff time in having a clear procedure for responding to requests. ADDITIONAL PUBLIC NOTIFICATION AND CORRESPONDENCE . None. . RECOMMENDATION • - . It i.s recommended that the City Council adopt the Policy for Inspection & Copying' • of Public Records, attached, and direct staff to distribute to the appropriate employees. JLB:MKW:mw Attachment: Proposed Policy MKW\C:\WP\AGENDA\RECDSPOL.RPT • • • 3 of 10 NAY 111993 ITEM 20 ® ® CITY OF POWAY Policy Title: Inspection & Copying of Public Records Responsible Division: City Clerk Approved‘ By: City: Council Date Approved I. Policy It is the policy of the City of Poway to be responsive to citizen requests for records in the most timely, and accurate manner as stated in the Customer Bill of Rights,, while strictly adhering to State law. II. Purpose , As, stated in G.C. § 6250, " . . . mindful of the right of individuals to privacy, . . . access to information concerning the conduct of the people's business is a fundamental and necessary right of _every person in this state. " There are occasions when the request for records cannot be responded to immediately because of its complexity or because the records requested are exempt from disclosure. This policy clearly states what records are exempt and :how staff shall respond. III. .Definitions "Person". includes any natural : person, corporation, partnership, firm or association. "Public Records" includes "any writing containing. information relating to the conduct of the public's business prepared, owned, used, or. retained by any state or local agency regardless of physical. form or characteristics. " ,. "Writing" means . handwriting,. typewriting, .. printing, photostating., ' photographing, ' and every other means of recording upon any form-.of communication or representation, including. letters, words, pictures, sounds,', or. symbols, or combination thereof, and' all papers, maps, magnetic or paper tapes, photographic films and prints, magnetic or punched cards, discs, drums, and other documents. ' "Member of the public" means any person, except .a member, agent, officer,' or employee of a federal, state, or local agency acting within the scope of his or her membership,. agency', office, or employment. . 1 4 of 10 MAY 111993 ITEM 20 City of Poway Policy re Public Records Adopted IV. Procedures . G.C. § 6253 provides that every agency may adopt regulations stating the procedures to be followed when making its records available so that inspection requests do not unduly disrupt city business. Accordingly, the following regulations are adopted: 1. Public records are open to inspection at all times during the office hours of the City and every citizen has - a right to inspect any public record, except as hereafter provided. (G. C. §6253) . 2 . When a particular' document: . or -' a particular file containing various documents ` (relating to a specific subject) is requested, the person seeking disclosure must provide sufficient information to. identify the document or file sought. A person seeking disclosure may review an identified file which contains several documents relating to a particular project. - 3 . If a request for a record can be handled while the person waits, and within a reasonable time without interrupting work which has priority, it will be. If that is not the case, a written request shall be obtained and the requestor informed of the date and time the record will be available, or that the requestor will be notified by phone when it is ready. 4 . Circumstances may make it necessary at times to temporarily delay providing a .requested record. a. Those circumstances include, but are not limited to: - 1) Records are required by city officials or staff. 2) The space for inspection is occupied by other members of the public. 3) There are valid reasons for fearing defacement or other damage to the records and supervision of inspection is impossible at that time. 2 5 of Io MAY 111993 ITEM 20 l • . City of Poway Policy.re Public Records Adopted 4) Someone is monopolizing. records to the detriment of other members of the public who wish to inspect them. • 5) Records which :may be subject to subpoena in lawsuits against the City and must be submitted to the City _ Attorney for review before being released. 5. -If necessary, the City has .10 days after the receipt of • a request to determine whether to. comply with a request . to copy and shall immediately .notify the requestor of the • decision. and its basis therefore. .An extension of not more than 10' .days may be obtained in unusual circumstances by sending written notice to the requestor • setting forth the reasons for the extension. The unusual • circumstances are limited to the .need to collect records , from" remote ' sites, the need . to search, collect and examine voluminous records demanded. in 'a single request, and‘the need for consultation with- other-agencies with an interest in -the matter or among two or more departments of the City having substantial. subject matter interest therein. G.C. § 6256 •.& 6257`. - • • 6. If a record is withheld from inspection, such withholding • ..shall be justified by: a.; Demonstrating that the record is exempt under a statutory exemption; or . b. That on the facts of the particular case, the public -interest served by not making 'the ',record public-clearly outweighs the public interest served ' • . by disclosure. (GC .§6255) 7 . Any notification of denial of :any request for records shall set forth the names and titles- or positions of each person responsible' for the denial. (G.C. §6256. 2) 8 . No one other than a member of City Staff shall be allowed to remove a file or record from its filing location. 9 . No one, other than a member Of City Staff. with - authorization from the person in charge of a requested record, shall be allowed to remove a record -from City • Hall. • 6 of 10' • 3 MAY 11 1993 ITEM 20- • • City of Poway .- Policy re Public Records Adopted 10.. Inspection of the requested document or file shall be • conducted at the counter or at `a space specified by staff. The requesting party shall not be allowed access to the storage area. 11. If they have not been destroyed, requests to hear electronic tape recordings of City Council meetings will be honored at the earliest time work load will permit, and will be supervised by a City employee. Copies of the tape recordings can be provided for a fee established by the City Council. As specified in Poway Municipal Code Section 2 . 18 . 090, the tape recordings are used .by the City Clerk to facilitate preparation of the minutes and may be destroyed once the minutes are approved. 12_. 'City - staff has no obligation to create records, reorganize records, or provide information in a form or format„not already maintained as a public record. 13 . . Reports and statements filed pursuant to Political Reform - Act are public records and open for public inspection and reproduction during regular business hours, 'commencing no later than 2 days following the day on- which received. No conditions whatsoever shall be imposed upon persons desiring to inspect or reproduce such records, nor shall any information or identification be required from such persons. Charges for copies shall not exceed 10 cents per page-. A retrieval fee of $5. 00 per request (which may include- more than one report) may be charged for records 5 or more years old. G.C. § 81008 . 14 . Agendas and other public writings made available to City Council are public records as soon as delivered to the City Council .members. (G.C. § 54957 . 5) 15. Except with respect to records which are exempt from disclosure, upon a request for a copy of records which reasonably describes an identifiable record, and subject. to the rules and regulations herein set out, the City will make the records promptly available upon°payment' of fees- established by statute or resolution.: 'I.f .records contain exempt and nonexempt material, ` the '' exempt portions portions may be deleted before copying. ' (GC. .§ 6257) 4 • 7 of 10 MAY 11 1993 :-ITEM 20 City of Poway Policy re Public Records Adopted 16. An exact copy must be provided unless impracticable. (G.C. § 6256) 17 . Public records stored in a computer will be disclosed in a form determined by the City. (G.C. § 6256. ) V. Exemptions The following records are exempt from disclosure: 1. Initiative, referendum and recall petitions and memoranda relating to which registered voters have signed which petition. (G. C. § 6253 . 5) 2 . Bilingual ballot or ballot pamphlet requests. (G.C. § 6253 . 6) 3 . Candidate statements until the deadline for filing the statements has passed. (E.C. § 10012 . 7) 4 . Residence or mailing address in records of Department of Housing and Community Development or Department of Motor Vehicles. (G.C. § 6254 . 1) 5 . State employee home addresses and phone numbers. (G.C. § 6354 . 30) (No similar city employee exemption, but may arguably be included in § 6254 (c) . See paragraph 12 . ) 6. Computer software developed by an agency. (G.C. § 6254 . 9) 7 . Archeological site information. (G.C. § 6254 . 10) 8 . City Attorney "Brown Act" memo regarding pending litigation. (G.C. § 6254 . 25) 9 . The names of private industry employers providing salary information for labor negotiations or salary setting in certain cases. (G.C. § 6254 . 6) 10. Preliminary drafts, notes, or interagency or intra-agency memoranda not retained in the ordinary course of business if public interest in withholding those records clearly outweighs public interest in disclosure. (G.C. § 6254) 5 MAY 11 1993 ITEM 20 8 o 10 • • • • • • • City of Poway • Policy re Public Records Adopted • 11. Records pertaining to pending litigation - to which the City is a party, or to claims made pursuant to Division 3 . 6 (commencing • with :Section 810) , .until the pending • .- litigation or claim has- been finally adjudicated or otherwise settled. (G.C.§ 6254) 12 . Personnel, medical, orsimilar files, the disclosure : of which would constitute an unwarranted invasion of personal privacy. (G.C.§ 6254) • 13 . Information relating-to geological and geophysical data, plant production data, and similar information ..relating to utility systems . development, or market or crop . reports, which are obtained in confidence from any person. (G.C. § 6254) - 14 . Records of complaints, . investigations, intelligence information or security procedures, for law enforcement or . licensing. (This is a highly ,detailed exemption and provides for mandatory disclosure of certain • information. ) (G.C-. § 6254) 15. Test questions, scoring keys, and other examination data used to administer a licensing examination-or examination for employment.: (G.C. § 6254) 16. Real estate appraisals or engineering . or feasibility estimates relative to the acquisition of property, or.to prospective public:. supply and construction contracts, until all of the property has been acquired or all of the contract agreements obtained. . However, the law of eminent domain shall not be affected by this provision. (G.C. § 6254) 17 . Information required from any taxpayer in connection with the collection of local taxes which is received in • confidence and the disclosure of the information to other persons would result in unfair competitive disadvantage to ,the person supplying .the .informat.ion. (G.C. § 6254) 18 . Certain library- circulation records, but not records. of fines. (G.C. § 6254) 19 . Records the disclosure of which is exempted or prohibited pursuant to provisions . of federal or state law, including, but-not-limited to, provisions of the Evidence • Code relating to privilege. (G.C.§ 6254) 6 9 of 10 MAY 11 1993 ITEM 20 • City of Poway Policy re Public Records Adopted 20. Statements of personal worth or personal financial data required by licensing agencies to establish qualifications for license, certificate, or permit. applied for. (G.C. §. 6254) 21. Information contained in applications for licenses to carry concealed weapons which indicates when or where the applicant is vulnerable to. .attack or concerning the applicant's medical or psychological history or that of his or her family. (G.C.§ 6254) mkw\c:\wp\records\policy.93 10 of 10 ' MAY 111993 ITEM 20