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Res 17-055RESOLUTION NO. 17-055 RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA, ADOPTING LINE DRAWING CRITERIA FOR ESTABLISHING COUNCIL DISTRICT BOUNDARIES WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Poway ("City") was elected under an "at large" election system whereby Councilmembers were elected by voters of the entire C ity; WHEREAS, the City Council is considering a change to the "by district' elections whereby each Councilmember must reside within the designated district boundary and is elected only by voters of that district; WHEREAS, the Federal Voting Rights Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1973) prohibits the use of any voting qualification, or prerequisite to voting, or standard practice or procedure in a manner which results in a denial or abridgement of the right of any citizen of the United States to vote on account of race or color; WHEREAS, federal law and the equal protection clause require that each district be equal in population to ensure compliance with the 'one person, one vote" rule; however, deviations approximating five to ten percent may pass muster under the equal protection clause where required to meet an official criteria; and WHEREAS, the City Council has instructed its demographer and city staff to develop draft maps that fully comply with legal requirements and intends to provide official criteria for any needed deviations. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Poway as follows: Section 1. The City Council of the City of Poway does hereby adopt the following criteria to guide the establishment of districts for council elections (each, a "Council District'): 1. Each Council District shall contain a nearly equal number of inhabitants; 2. Council District borders shall be drawn in a manner that complies with the Federal Voting Rights Act; 3. Council Districts shall consist of contiguous territory in as compact form as possible; 4. Council Districts shall respect communities of interest as much as possible; Resolution No. 17-055 Page 2 5. Council District borders shall follow visible natural and man-made geographical and topographical features as much as possible; and 6. If the Council is so inclined, Council District borders may respect the previous choices of voters by avoiding the creation of head-to-head contests between Councilmembers previously elected by the voters, insofar as this does not conflict with Federal or State Law. PASSED, ADOPTED AND APPROVED by the City Council of the City of Poway, California, at a regular meeting this 1st day of August 2017. Steve Vaus, Mayor ATTEST: Nac_ n'cy P Id, CMC, City Clerk STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) ) SS COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO ) I, Nancy Neufeld, City Clerk of the City of Poway, California, do hereby certify under penalty of perjury that the foregoing Resolution No. 17-055 was duly adopted by the City Council at a meeting of said City Council held on the 1st day of August 2017, and that it was so adopted by the following vote: AYES: CUNNINGHAM, GROSCH, MULLIN, LEONARD, VAUS NOES: NONE ABSENT: NONE DISQUALIFIED: NONE y�N cy eufel MC, City Clerk City of Poway