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Appendix G Noise Impact Analysis DRAFT NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT POWAY, CALIFORNIA March 2011 DRAFT NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT POWAY, CALIFORNIA Submitted to: City of Poway 13325 Civic Center Drive Poway, California 92074-0789 Prepared by: LSA Associates, Inc. 20 Executive Park, Suite 200 Irvine, California 92614-4731 (949) 553-0666 LSA Project No. PWY0901 March 2011 P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» i TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY...........................................................................................................1 2.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION...........................................................................................................3 2.1 PROJECT LOCATION.......................................................................................................3 2.2 PROJECT DESCRIPTION..................................................................................................3 3.0 SETTING......................................................................................................................................9 3.1 CHARACTERISTICS OF SOUND....................................................................................9 3.2 MEASUREMENT OF SOUND..........................................................................................9 3.3 PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF NOISE.......................................................................10 3.4 EXISTING CONDITIONS................................................................................................14 3.5 THRESHOLDS OF SIGNIFICANCE...............................................................................19 4.0 IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES...........................................................................24 4.1 IMPACTS..........................................................................................................................24 4.2 MITIGATION MEASURES.............................................................................................48 5.0 REFERENCES............................................................................................................................50 APPENDIX A: FHWA HIGHWAY TRAFFIC NOISE MODEL PRINTOUTS P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» ii FIGURES AND TABLES FIGURES Figure 1: Project Location......................................................................................................................4 Figure 2: Site Plan..................................................................................................................................6 Figure 3: Zones Surrounding the Project Site......................................................................................15 Figure 4: Locations of Conducted Noise Measurements......................................................................18 TABLES Table A: Project Description of Square Footage Changes (in sf)..........................................................5 Table B: Definitions of Acoustical Terms............................................................................................11 Table C: Common Sound Levels and Their Noise Sources.................................................................12 Table D: Human Response to Different Levels of Groundborne Noise and Vibration........................13 Table E: Existing Traffic Noise Levels................................................................................................16 Table F: Ambient Noise Measurement Results....................................................................................19 Table G: Physical Location of Noise Level Measurements.................................................................19 Table H: Sound Level Limits...............................................................................................................20 Table I: Arithmetic Mean Thresholds..................................................................................................21 Table J: Sound Level Corrections for Construction Activity...............................................................22 Table K: Groundborne Vibration and Noise Impact Criteria...............................................................23 Table L: Typical Construction Equipment Maximum Noise Levels....................................................25 Table M: Existing Plus Project Traffic Noise Levels...........................................................................28 Table N: 2012 Without Project Traffic Noise Levels...........................................................................29 Table O: 2012 With Project Traffic Noise Levels................................................................................30 Table P: 2030 Without Project Traffic Noise Levels...........................................................................31 Table Q: 2030 With Project Traffic Noise Levels................................................................................32 Table R: Projected Truck Delivery and Delivery Noise Levels at the Centerline of Midland Road.............................................................................................................................................35 Table S: Projected Cumulative (Project + Ambient) Noise Levels at the Centerline of Midland Road..............................................................................................................................37 Table T: Projected Truck Delivery and Delivery Noise Levels at the Centerline of Hilleary Place.............................................................................................................................................37 Table U: Projected Cumulative (Project + Ambient) Noise Levels at the Centerline of Hilleary Place...............................................................................................................................39 Table V: Projected Truck Delivery and Delivery Noise Levels at Apartments East of Midland Road.............................................................................................................................................43 Table W: Projected Cumulative (Project + Ambient) Noise Levels at Apartments along Midland Road..............................................................................................................................43 Table X: Projected Truck Delivery and Delivery Noise Levels at Apartments at Northwest Corner of Hilleary Place/Midland Road......................................................................................44 Table Y: Projected Cumulative (Project + Ambient) Noise Levels at Apartments at Northwest Corner of Hilleary Place/Midland Road......................................................................................44 LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 1 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This Noise Impact Analysis provides a discussion of the proposed expansion of an existing Walmart store, the physical setting of the project area, and the regulatory framework for acoustics. The analysis provides data on the existing noise environment, evaluates potential noise impacts associated with the proposed Walmart store expansion project, and identifies mitigation measures where feasible to reduce the noise impacts to less than significant. Implementation of the proposed project includes the addition of 36,996 square feet (sf) of commercial/retail uses to the existing 142,937 sf structure at the existing Walmart retail store located at 13425 Community Road in the City of Poway, California (City). The expansion will add approximately 1,919 daily trips to the local roadways. The addition of these vehicle trips would increase the noise levels along the roadways in the project vicinity by 0.8 A-weighted decibels (dBA) or less. In addition, project-related traffic noise increases would not expose existing off-site sensitive receptors to noise levels exceeding the City’s exterior noise standards for noise-sensitive uses. Therefore, no mitigation measures are required to reduce the long-term off-site traffic noise impacts. A berm/wall combination with an effective height of 8 feet (ft) above the street level along the eastern project boundary along Midland Road is provided with the proposed project. Similarly, a berm/wall combination with an effective height of 6 ft above street level along the northeastern project boundary, extending west at least 10 ft past the edge of the building extension, is provided with the proposed project. In addition, operational procedures and State law limit truck idling to a maximum of 5 minutes during loading and unloading operations, in addition to the 3 to 6 minutes it typically takes for maneuvering, unloading, and loading operations. Incorporation of the berm/wall and idling restrictions into the proposed project avoids significant noise impacts from delivery activities in the loading dock area to the nearest multifamily residential receptor locations to the east across Midland Road and multifamily residential receptor locations to the north across Hilleary Place. On-site parking lot noise would be similar to the existing condition and would be comparable to traffic noise from Hilleary Place. No mitigation measures are required. Construction of the proposed project would result in potentially high short-term intermittent noise levels reaching 86 dBA maximum noise level (Lmax) at the closest sensitive receptors to the north of the project site. Construction noise would not exceed the City’s 90 dBA 15-minute Leq; however, it would potentially exceed the longer-period noise standards, including the 84 dBA 1-hour Leq, the 81 dBA 2-hour Leq, the 78 dBA 4-hour Leq, or the 75 dBA 8-hour Leq noise standards, if this maximum construction noise level occurs near the project’s northern boundary and lasts for more than 30 minutes. Therefore, mitigation measures require the use of temporary construction noise barriers with a height of 8 ft along the project’s northeastern boundary, where the existing tire and lube center and a vacant commercial structure are located, during construction. Implementation of the mitigation would reduce this impact to a less than significant level. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 2 Existing residences to the east of the project site along Midland Road at a distance of approximately 135 ft could potentially be exposed to construction noise reaching 82 dBA Lmax. Although acceptable under the City’s 15-minute, 30-minute, and 1-hour noise criteria, a potentially significant construction noise impact would result if “worst-case composite” construction activities occurred uninterrupted for more than 2 hours near areas not protected by the existing berm/wall. In order to mitigate this impact to a level of less than significant, the project applicant will be required to erect a temporary construction barrier with a minimum height of 8 ft at the existing truck entrance opening and the area not currently protected by the berm/wall along Midland Road during project construction. The existing berm/wall combination barrier along Midland Road would provide at least a 10 dBA in noise reduction for most of the area to the east behind the existing berm/wall, thereby reducing the construction noise to 72 dBA Lmax, which is below the City’s allowed construction noise level. With the implementation of the mitigation measures listed in Section 4.2, all of the proposed project’s potential noise impacts would be reduced to below a level of significance. In addition, as specified in the City’s noise control ordinance, construction activities will be limited to the hours of 7:00 a.m.– 5:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday. No outdoor construction activity with noise concern will be allowed on Sundays or City holidays. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 3 2.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION 2.1 PROJECT LOCATION The proposed project is located within the City of Poway, which itself is located in the central eastern portion of San Diego County. The project site consists of two adjoining parcels located at 13425 Community Road and 13430 Midland Road. Both properties are located within an existing developed shopping center. The cross-streets of the project site are Community Road and Hilleary Place. Figure 1 shows the project location. The proposed project and the existing Walmart store are located on an approximately 16.47-acre (ac) parcel that is bound on three sides by roadways (Community Road to the west, Hilleary Place to the north, and Midland Road to the east). Adjacent land uses include commercial land uses to the south and the northwest corner of the developed shopping area. Multifamily residential land uses are located to the north beyond Hilleary Place, to the east beyond Midland Road, and to the west beyond Community Road. The proposed project site is developed with an existing Walmart store, associated parking facility, loading docks, landscaping, building, and parking lot signage. 2.2 PROJECT DESCRIPTION The proposed project consists of the expansion and remodeling of the existing Walmart retail store located at 13425 Community Road in the City. The expansion consists of the addition of 36,996 sf of commercial/retail uses to the existing 142,937 sf structure, resulting in a 179,933 sf Walmart with a full-service grocery department. The project would include demolition of the existing tire and lube center and the adjacent vacant 7,000 sf commercial structure. The tire and lube center would not be replaced. The proposed project would include an extensive remodeling to both the exterior and interior of the store. As shown in Table A, the remodeled and expanded store would include approximately 39,831 sf of food sales area, 11,814 sf of food sales support area (bakery, deli, etc.), 16,648 sf of stockroom receiving area, 11,194 sf of ancillary area, 89,963 sf of general merchandise area, and 8,346 sf of outdoor garden center area. The project would include a new entrance for the grocery uses, new lighting, and new landscaping. The existing loading dock will be replaced with two new loading docks, each with three doors and a compactor. In addition, the existing store signage would be removed and new signage would be installed according to a sign program submitted with the site plan. The project’s site plan is shown on Figure 2. The expanded store would operate on a 24-hour basis, and the existing store will remain operational during the expansion construction process. ProjectBoundary PROJECTAREA N FIGURE 1 FEET 200010000 I:\PWY0901\G\Location.cdr(1/4/10) ProjectLocation PowayWalmartExpansionProject SOURCE:TheThomasGuide Escondido 15 8 805 5 67 56 52 54 163 274 C a l i f o r n i a LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 5 Table A: Project Description of Square Footage Changes (in sf) Existing Store Proposed Store Expansion General Merchandise Sales 99,079 89,963 (9,116) Food Sales Area 0 39,831 39,831 Food Tenant Area 1,643 2,137 503 Stockroom/Receiving Area 14,779 16,648 1,869 Ancillary Area 10,002 11,194 1,192 Food Sales Support Area 0 11,814 11,814 Tire and Lube 6,275 0 (6,275) Total Building 131,769 171,587 39,818 Outdoor Garden Center 11,186 8,346 (2,822) Total Store 142,937 179,933 36,996 Source: Walmart Stores, Inc. sf = square feet SitePlanPowayWalmartExpansionProjectFIGURE2 I: \ P W Y 0 9 0 1 \ G \ S i t e P l a n . c d r ( 9 / 1 7 / 1 0 ) SO U R C E : N a s l a n d E n g i n e e r i n g FE E T 10 0 50 0N LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 7 Construction Activities Development of the proposed project will require excavation and grading of the site, delivery of materials and personnel, demolition of the 7,000 sf vacant commercial structure and existing Walmart tire and lube center, construction of the store expansion area and parking lot improvements, and landscaping of the project site. Construction of the project is anticipated to commence in July 2011 and be completed in August 2012 (14 months). The store will remain open during construction. Construction of the project will require removal of approximately 8,800 cubic yards (cy) of material. This includes building demolition debris, site pavement demolition debris, and soil export. Trucks for hauling away material will be staged at the southeastern portion of the site to avoid congestion on the residential streets adjacent to the site and to avoid parking conflicts and other operational conflicts, such as noise, during construction. Delivery and Loading Dock Activities The proposed project includes the reconfiguration of the existing loading dock and the addition of a second loading dock. Whereas the current loading dock area faces east toward residences without any substantial noise barrier, the proposed project would have two loading docks facing toward each other in a north–south configuration. Although the expansion of the store will move loading docks approximately 70 feet (ft) closer to the existing residences on Midland Road, in addition to the reconfiguration of the loading dock bays, the existing rear entrance to the delivery area on Midland Road will be closed off with an 8 ft wall, and screen walls will be constructed adjacent to each of the loading dock areas. It is anticipated that, after the expansion is completed, there would be a total of 16 truck deliveries over a typical 24-hour period, including existing truck trips, with the following distribution mix: • Daytime (7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.): nine nonrefrigerated trucks • Evening (7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.): one refrigerated truck • Nighttime (10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. the next day): one refrigerated and five nonrefrigerated trucks Noise sources associated with the typical operation of loading docks include maneuvering, loading and unloading of delivery trucks (large and small), refrigeration equipment, engine idling, and airbrakes. The Applicant has provided operational information that truck delivery activities last an average of 3–6 minutes per truck, depending on whether or not the loading bay is empty at the time of arrival. In the event idling does occur, idling time would be limited to no more than 5 minutes under California State law (Cal Code Regs. 2485). To this end, Walmart delivery trucks are equipped with an engine shutdown system that automatically turns off the engine after 5 minutes of idling. In order to analyze a worst-case scenario for noise impacts related to delivery, it is assumed that there would be a maximum of three delivery trucks coming to the loading docks and completing delivery activities within a 1-hour period for both daytime and nighttime hours, including one refrigerated truck, which would require the maximum average delivery time of 6 minutes per delivery. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 8 Project Features Designed to Reduce Project-Related On-Site Operational Noise 1. The existing truck entrance along the eastern project boundary will be closed with the extension of a berm/wall combination barrier with 8 ft in height measured from the street level. 2. The project will construct a berm/wall combination barrier with 6 ft in height measured from the street level extending along the project’s northern boundary from the project’s northeast corner to the west, at least 10 ft beyond the edge of the expansion structure. 3. Walmart trucks are equipped with auxiliary power units (APU) to power the refrigeration units when the engine is shut off. 4. Delivery trucks will be limited to no more than 5 minutes of idling while on the project site in addition to the 3 to 6 minutes it typically takes for each truck to maneuver, unload, and load. Walmart will post signs in conspicuous places in the loading dock area indicating that this restriction is in effect. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 9 3.0 SETTING 3.1 CHARACTERISTICS OF SOUND Sound is capable of increasing to such disagreeable levels in the environment that it can threaten quality of life. Noise is usually defined as unwanted sound. Noise consists of any sound that may produce physiological or psychological damage and/or interfere with communication, work, rest, recreation, and sleep. To the human ear, sound has two significant characteristics: pitch and loudness. Pitch is generally an annoyance, while loudness can affect the ability to hear. Pitch is the number of complete vibrations, or cycles per second, of a wave resulting in the tone’s range from high to low. Loudness is the strength of a sound that describes a noisy or quiet environment and is measured by the amplitude of the sound wave. Loudness is determined by the intensity of the sound waves, combined with the reception characteristics of the human ear. Sound intensity refers to how hard the sound wave strikes an object, which in turn produces the sound’s effect. This characteristic of sound can be precisely measured with instruments. The analysis of a project defines the noise environment of the project area in terms of sound intensity and its effect on adjacent sensitive land uses. 3.2 MEASUREMENT OF SOUND Sound intensity is measured through the A-weighted scale to correct for the relative frequency response of the human ear. That is, an A-weighted noise level de-emphasizes low and very high frequencies of sound similar to the human ear’s de-emphasis of these frequencies. Unlike linear units, such as inches or pounds, decibels are measured on a logarithmic scale representing points on a sharply rising curve. For example, 10 decibels (dB) are 10 times more intense than 1 dB, 20 dB are 100 times more intense, and 30 dB are 1,000 times more intense. Thirty decibels (30 dB) represent 1,000 times as much acoustic energy as 1 dB. The decibel scale increases as the square of the change, representing the sound pressure energy. A sound as soft as human breathing is about 10 times greater than 0 dB. The decibel system of measuring sound gives a rough connection between the physical intensity of sound and its perceived loudness to the human ear. A 10 dB increase in sound level is perceived by the human ear as only a doubling of the loudness of the sound. Ambient sounds generally range from 30 dBA (very quiet) to 100 dBA (very loud). Sound levels are generated from a source, and their decibel level decreases as the distance from that source increases. Sound dissipates exponentially with distance from the noise source. For a single point source, sound levels decrease approximately 6 dB for each doubling of distance from the source. This drop-off rate is appropriate for noise generated by stationary equipment. If noise is produced by a line source, such as highway traffic or railroad operations, the sound decreases 3 dB for each doubling of distance in a hard site environment. Line source, noise in a relatively flat environment with absorptive vegetation, decreases 4.5 dB for each doubling of distance. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 10 There are many ways to rate noise for various time periods, but an appropriate rating of ambient noise affecting humans also accounts for the annoying effects of sound. Leq is the total sound energy of time-varying noise over a sample period. However, the predominant rating scales for human communities in the State of California are the Leq and community noise equivalent level (CNEL) or the day-night average level (Ldn) based on dBA. CNEL is the time-varying noise over a 24-hour period, with a 5 dBA weighting factor applied to the hourly Leq for noises occurring from 7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. (defined as relaxation hours) and a 10 dBA weighting factor applied to noise occurring from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. (defined as sleeping hours). Ldn is similar to the CNEL scale but without the adjustment for events occurring during the evening hours. CNEL and Ldn are within 1 dBA of each other and are normally exchangeable. The City of Poway uses the CNEL noise scale for long- term noise impact assessments. Other noise-rating scales of importance when assessing the annoyance factor include Lmax, which is the highest exponential time-averaged sound level that occurs during a stated time period. The noise environments discussed in this analysis for short-term noise impacts are specified in terms of maximum levels denoted by Lmax. Lmax reflects peak operating conditions and addresses the annoying aspects of intermittent noise. It is often used together with another noise scale, or noise standards in terms of percentile noise levels, in noise ordinances for enforcement purposes. For example, the L10 noise level represents the noise level exceeded 10 percent of the time during a stated period. The L50 noise level represents the median noise level. Half the time the noise level exceeds this level, and half the time it is less than this level. The L90 noise level represents the noise level exceeded 90 percent of the time and is considered the background noise level during a monitoring period. For a relatively constant noise source, the Leq and L50 are approximately the same. Noise impacts can be described in three categories. The first is audible impacts that refer to increases in noise levels noticeable to humans. Audible increases in noise levels generally refer to a change of 3.0 dB or greater since this level has been found to be barely perceptible in exterior environments. The second category, potentially audible, refers to a change in the noise level between 1.0 and 3.0 dB. This range of noise levels has been found to be noticeable only in laboratory environments. The last category is changes in noise level of less than 1.0 dB, which are inaudible to the human ear. Only audible changes in existing ambient or background noise levels are considered potentially significant. 3.3 PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF NOISE Physical damage to human hearing begins at prolonged exposure to noise levels higher than 85 dBA. Exposure to high noise levels affects the entire system, with prolonged noise exposure in excess of 75 dBA increasing body tensions, thereby affecting blood pressure and functions of the heart and the nervous system. In comparison, extended periods of noise exposure above 90 dBA would result in permanent cell damage. When the noise level reaches 120 dB, a tickling sensation occurs in the human ear even with short-term exposure. This level of noise is called the threshold of feeling. As the sound reaches 140 dB, the tickling sensation is replaced by the feeling of pain in the ear. This is called the threshold of pain. A sound level of 160–165 dB will result in dizziness or loss of equilibrium. The ambient or background noise problem is widespread and generally more concentrated in urban areas than in outlying, less-developed areas. Table B lists “Definitions of Acoustical Terms,” and Table C shows “Common Sound Levels and Their Noise Sources.” LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 11 Table B: Definitions of Acoustical Terms Term Definitions Decibel, dB A unit of sound level that denotes the ratio between two quantities that are proportional to power; the number of decibels is 10 times the logarithm (to the base 10) of this ratio. Frequency, Hz Of a function periodic in time, the number of times that the quantity repeats itself in one second (i.e., number of cycles per second). A-Weighted Sound Level, dBA The sound level obtained by use of A-weighting. The A-weighting filter de-emphasizes the very low and very high frequency components of the sound in a manner similar to the frequency response of the human ear and correlates well with subjective reactions to noise. All sound levels in this report are A-weighted, unless reported otherwise. L01, L10, L50, L90 The fast A-weighted noise levels that are equaled or exceeded by a fluctuating sound level 1 percent, 10 percent, 50 percent, and 90 percent of a stated time period. Equivalent Continuous Noise Level, Leq The level of a steady sound that, in a stated time period and at a stated location, has the same A-weighted sound energy as the time-varying sound. Community Noise Equivalent Level, CNEL The 24-hour A-weighted average sound level from midnight to midnight, obtained after the addition of 5 dB to sound levels occurring in the evening from 7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. and after the addition of 10 dB to sound levels occurring in the night between 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. Day/Night Noise Level, Ldn The 24-hour A-weighted average sound level from midnight to midnight, obtained after the addition of 10 dB to sound levels occurring in the night between 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. Lmax, Lmin The maximum and minimum A-weighted sound levels measured on a sound level meter, during a designated time interval, using fast time averaging. Ambient Noise Level The all-encompassing noise associated with a given environment at a specified time, usually a composite of sound from many sources at many directions, near and far; no particular sound is dominant. Intrusive The noise that intrudes over and above the existing ambient noise at a given location. The relative intrusiveness of a sound depends upon its amplitude, duration, frequency, and time of occurrence and tonal or informational content as well as the prevailing ambient noise level. Source: Handbook of Acoustical Measurements and Noise Control, 1991. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 12 Table C: Common Sound Levels and Their Noise Sources Noise Source A-Weighted Sound Level in Decibels Noise Environments Subjective Evaluations Near Jet Engine 140 Deafening 128 times as loud Civil Defense Siren 130 Threshold of Pain 64 times as loud Hard Rock Band 120 Threshold of Feeling 32 times as loud Accelerating Motorcycle at a Few Feet Away 110 Very Loud 16 times as loud Pile Driver; Noisy Urban Street/Heavy City Traffic 100 Very Loud 8 times as loud Ambulance Siren; Food Blender 95 Very Loud Garbage Disposal 90 Very Loud 4 times as loud Freight Cars; Living Room Music 85 Loud Pneumatic Drill; Vacuum Cleaner 80 Loud 2 times as loud Busy Restaurant 75 Moderately Loud Near Freeway Auto Traffic 70 Moderately Loud Average Office 60 Quiet ½ times as loud Suburban Street 55 Quiet Light Traffic; Soft Radio Music in Apartment 50 Quiet ¼ times as loud Large Transformer 45 Quiet Average Residence without Stereo Playing 40 Faint ⅛ times as loud Soft Whisper 30 Faint Rustling Leaves 20 Very Faint Human Breathing 10 Very Faint Threshold of Hearing 0 Very Faint Source: Compiled by LSA Associates, Inc., 2002. Vibration Vibration refers to groundborne noise and perceptible motion. Groundborne vibration is almost exclusively a concern inside buildings and is rarely perceived as a problem outdoors, where the motion may be discernable, but without the effects associated with the shaking of a building, there is less of an adverse reaction. Vibration energy propagates from a source through intervening soil and rock layers to the foundations of nearby buildings. The vibration then propagates from the foundation throughout the remainder of the structure. Building vibration may be perceived by the occupants as motion of building surfaces, rattling of items on shelves or hanging on walls, or a low-frequency rumbling noise. The rumbling noise is caused by the vibrating walls, floors, and ceilings radiating sound waves. Building damage is not a factor for normal development projects, with the occasional exception of blasting and pile driving during construction. Annoyance from vibration often occurs when the vibration exceeds the threshold of perception by 10 dB or less. This is an order of magnitude below the damage threshold for normal buildings. Typical sources of groundborne vibration are construction activities (e.g., blasting, pile driving, and operating heavy-duty earthmoving equipment), steel-wheeled trains, and occasional traffic on rough roads. Problems with groundborne vibration and noise from these sources are usually localized to areas within approximately 100 ft from the vibration source, although there are examples of groundborne vibration causing interference out to distances greater than 200 ft (Federal Transit Administration [FTA] 2006). When roadways are smooth, vibration from traffic, even heavy trucks, is rarely perceptible. It is assumed for most projects that the roadway surface will be smooth enough LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 13 that groundborne vibration from street traffic will not exceed the impact criteria; however, construction of the project could result in groundborne vibration that could be perceptible and annoying, depending on the location and distance of the receptor. Groundborne noise is typically not a problem because noise arriving via the normal airborne path usually will be greater than groundborne noise. Groundborne vibration has the potential to disturb people as well as to damage buildings. Although it is very rare for train-induced groundborne vibration to cause even cosmetic building damage, it is not uncommon for construction processes such as blasting and pile driving to cause vibration of sufficient amplitudes to damage nearby buildings (FTA, May 2006). Groundborne vibration is usually measured in terms of vibration velocity, either the root-mean-square (rms) velocity or peak particle velocity (PPV). The best measurement for characterizing human response to building vibration is rms, and PPV is used to characterize potential for damage. Decibel notation acts to compress the range of numbers required to describe vibration. Vibration velocity level in decibels is defined as: Lv = 20 log10 [V/Vref] where Lv is the velocity in decibels (VdB), “V” is the rms velocity amplitude, and “Vref” is the reference velocity amplitude (1x10-6 inches/second) used in the United States. Table D illustrates human response to various vibration levels, as described in the FTA Transit Noise and Vibration Impact Assessment (FTA, May 2006). Table D: Human Response to Different Levels of Groundborne Noise and Vibration Noise Level Vibration Velocity Level Low- Frequency1 Mid- Frequency2 Human Response 65 VdB 25 dBA 40 dBA Approximate threshold of perception for many humans. Low- frequency sound usually inaudible; mid-frequency sound excessive for quiet sleeping areas. 75 VdB 35 dBA 50 dBA Approximate dividing line between barely perceptible and distinctly perceptible. Many people find transit vibration at this level unacceptable. Low-frequency noise acceptable for sleeping areas; mid-frequency noise annoying in most quiet occupied areas. 85 VdB 45 dBA 60 dBA Vibration acceptable only if there is an infrequent number of events per day. Low-frequency noise unacceptable for sleeping areas; mid-frequency noise unacceptable even for infrequent events at institutional land uses such as schools and churches. Source: Federal Transit Administration, 2006, and Federal Railroad Administration, 1998. 1 Approximate noise level when vibration spectrum peak is near 30 Hz. 2 Approximate noise level when vibration spectrum peak is near 60 Hz. dBA = A-weighted decibels Hz = Hertz VdB = vibration velocity decibels LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 14 Factors that influence groundborne vibration and noise include the following: • Vibration Source: Vehicle suspension, wheel type and condition, track/roadway surface, track support system, speed, transit structure, and depth of vibration source • Vibration Path: Soil type, rock layers, soil layering, depth to water table, and frost depth • Vibration Receiver: Foundation type, building construction, and acoustical absorption Among the factors listed above, there are significant differences in the vibration characteristics when the source is underground compared to at ground surface. In addition, soil conditions are known to have a strong influence on the levels of groundborne vibration. Among the most important factors are the stiffness and internal damping of the soil and the depth to bedrock. Experience with groundborne vibration is that vibration propagation is more efficient in stiff clay soils than in loose sandy soils. Shallow rock seems to concentrate the vibration energy close to the surface and can result in groundborne vibration problems at a large distance from the source. Factors such as layering of the soil and depth to the water table can have significant effects on the propagation of groundborne vibration. Soft, loose, sandy soils tend to attenuate more vibration energy than hard, rocky materials. Vibration propagation through groundwater is more efficient than through sandy soils. 3.4 EXISTING CONDITIONS Sensitive Land Uses in the Project Vicinity The project site is zoned Commercial General (CG). Multifamily residential land uses are located to the north beyond Hilleary Place, to the east beyond Midland Road, and to the west beyond Community Road. The closest existing residences are those to the north of the project site, along Hilleary Place, that are approximately 90–100 ft from the project’s northern boundary. The existing residences to the west of the project site, along Community Road, are approximately 120 ft from the project’s western boundary and are more than 1,000 ft from the existing and proposed loading area of the Walmart store. The existing residences to the east of the project site, along Midland Road, are approximately 135 ft from the project’s eastern boundary. Most of these residential areas are zoned Residential Apartments (RA) on the east, west, and north of the project site. A portion of the land to the northwest is zoned Residential Single Family (RS-2) and is occupied by a church located on the northeastern corner of Community Road and Hilleary Place, and another portion is zoned Residential Condominiums (RC) and is occupied by condominiums. These sensitive uses could potentially be affected by the short-term construction noise impacts and long-term operational noise associated with the project. The commercial strip on the southeast corner of Hilleary Place and Community Road is located within the CG zone. The land to the south is zoned Town Center (TC). The land to the northeast is zoned Commercial Office (CO). The land to the southeast is zoned CG. The land uses within the TC, CO, and CG zones are not considered noise-sensitive. A map showing the zones surrounding the project site is provided in Figure 3. PR O J E C T S I T E RS-2 CG DE V E L O P E D CO M M E R C I A L DE V E L O P E D C O M M E R C I A L RARA CO RA - R e s i d e n t i a l A p a r t m e n t s RC - R e s i d e n t i a l C o n d o RR - C - R u r a l R e s i d e n t i a l C RS - 2 - R e s i d e n t i a l S i n g l e F a m i l y - 2 RS - 7 - R e s i d e n t i a l S i n g l e F a m i l y - 7 TC - T o w n C e n t e r S p e c i f i c P l a n LE G E N D I: \ P W Y 0 9 0 1 \ G \ Z o n i n g . c d r ( 4 / 2 2 / 1 1 ) Zo n i n g D e s i g n a t i o n s A d j a c e n t t o t h e S i t e PowayWalmartExpansionProject SO U R C E : C i t y o f P o w a y e Z o n i n g G I S A p p l i c a t i o n , D e c e m b e r 2 0 0 9 NO T T O S C A L E N RARA FIGURE3 LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 16 Existing Traffic Noise Existing traffic noise levels in the study area are listed in Table E. The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) highway traffic noise prediction model (FHWA RD-77-108) was used to evaluate highway traffic-related noise conditions along the local roadways in the project vicinity. This model requires various parameters, including traffic volumes, vehicle mix, vehicle speed, and roadway geometry, to compute typical equivalent noise levels during the daytime, evening, and nighttime hours. Table E: Existing Traffic Noise Levels Roadway Segment ADT Centerline to 70 CNEL (ft) Centerline to 65 CNEL (ft) Centerline to 60 CNEL (ft) CNEL (dBA) 50 ft from Centerline of Outermost Lane Community Rd. north of Olive Grove Dr. 23,020 76 156 333 70.2 Community Rd. between Olive Grove Dr. and Hilleary Pl. 23,926 77 160 342 70.3 Community Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Project Driveway 2 24,666 79 163 349 70.5 Community Rd. between Project Driveway 2 and Poway Rd. 26,121 82 170 362 70.7 Community Rd. between Poway Rd. and Metate Ln. 24,644 79 163 349 70.4 Community Rd. south of Metate Ln. 22,303 74 153 326 70.0 Midland Rd. north of Hilleary Pl. 10,773 < 50 79 169 66.6 Midland Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Project Driveway 5 11,914 < 50 87 181 66.1 Midland Rd. between Project Driveway 5 and Poway Rd. 11,914 < 50 87 181 66.1 Midland Rd. south of Poway Rd. 3,820 < 50 < 50 88 61.2 Poway Rd. west of Tarascan Dr. 36,765 101 212 455 72.2 Poway Rd. between Tarascan Dr. and Community Rd. 35,962 99 209 448 72.1 Poway Rd. between Community Rd. and Midland Rd. 30,852 90 189 405 71.4 Poway Rd. between Midland Rd. and Garden Rd. 24,630 79 163 349 70.4 Poway Rd. east of Garden Rd. 11,482 < 50 100 210 67.1 Hilleary Pl. between Community Rd. and Project Driveway 3 5,333 < 50 < 50 106 63.6 Hilleary Pl. between Project Driveway 3 and Midland Rd. 5,333 < 50 < 50 106 63.6 Hilleary Pl. east of Midland Rd. 320 < 50 < 50 < 50 51.4 Hilleary Pl. (north) 100 < 50 < 50 < 50 45.6 Source: LSA Associates, Inc., November 2010. Note: For areas within 50 feet of the roadway centerline, traffic noise was evaluated manually. ADT = average daily traffic CNEL = community noise equivalent level dBA = A-weighted decibels ft = feet LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 17 The existing average daily traffic (ADT) volumes in the area were taken from the Traffic Study prepared for the project (LSA Associates, Inc., March 2011). The resultant noise levels are weighted and summed over 24-hour periods to determine the existing noise condition expressed as CNEL values. As shown in Table E, traffic noise along these roadway segments is generally moderate along Midland Road and Hilleary Road and is generally high along Community Road and Poway Road. Ambient Noise Monitoring An LSA noise specialist conducted ambient noise measurements on July 15 and 16, 2010, to document existing noise environment in the project vicinity. Figure 4 provides the locations from which noise measurements were conducted. Two long-term, 24-hour noise measurements were conducted at the two nearest residential areas, one to the east along Midland Road and one to the north along Hilleary Place. A short-term noise measurement was conducted near the existing Walmart loading area to document the truck noise during delivery and idling activity. Table F lists the measured hourly Leq averaged over the daytime (7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.), evening (7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.), and nighttime (10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. the next day) periods. It should be noted that noise levels measured at M-1 (13432 Midland Road) were adjusted to screen out the air- conditioning noise from an air-conditioning unit near the sound level meter at 13432 Midland Road. In addition, at location M-2 (13682 Hilleary Place), because the noise meter was placed inside an empty apartment by the front window and with the window open, the measured noise levels were adjusted upwards by 3 dBA to account for any noise reduction by the shielding (provided by the walls of the apartment building). Finally, for noise levels measures at M-3, measurements of the truck noise occurred at distances between 125 and 175 ft, with an average distance of 150 ft, due to the movement/maneuvering of the trucks. The noise measured included both maneuvering and hitching/ unhitching of the trailer from the truck/tractor. When converted from 57.6 dBA Leq at a distance of 150 ft to the nominal distance of 50 ft, the truck noise equals 67 dBA Leq over the measurement period. Table G includes descriptions of the measurement location, noise sources observed, and additional comments. Based on LSA’s past project experience1 with refrigerated trucks, the delivery noise would be approximately 72 dBA Leq at a distance of 40 ft, or 70 dBA Leq when measured at 50 ft. This is approximately 3 dBA higher than the non-refrigerated trucks measured at the existing Walmart delivery area. 1 Acoustical Impact Analysis, South Perris Industrial, August 18, 2009. Prepared by URS Corporation and LSA Associates, Inc. FEET 2001000 M-1 Monitoring Location Site M-3 M-2 M-# Walmart Project Boundary FIGURE 4 I:\PWY0901\G\Noise Monitor Loc.cdr (10/13/10) Locations of Conducted Noise Measurements Poway Walmart Expansion Project SOURCE: Digital Globe, (2008) N M-1 M-2 M-3 13432 Midland Road 13682 Hilleary Place 13425 Communtiy Road (Walmart loading dock) LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 19 Table F: Ambient Noise Measurement Results Monitor No. Date Start Time Duration Daytime Leq Evening Leq Night Leq M-1 7/15/2010 12:34 PM 24 hours 61.2 57.4 51.8 M-2 7/15/2010 3:00 PM 24 hours 56.8 52.7 45.0 M-3 7/15/2010 2:10 PM 22 minutes1 57.6 NA NA Source: LSA Associates, Inc., July 2010. Note: Refer to Figure 4 for monitoring locations. 1 Truck maneuvering and hitching/unhitching of the trailer from the truck/tractor took 4 minutes and 5 seconds. With 5 minutes of idling, total time during which the truck engine was running was 9 minutes and 5 seconds. The truck engine was turned off during the remaining 12 minutes and 55 seconds. Leq = equivalent continuous sound level over a specified period of time Table G: Physical Location of Noise Level Measurements Monitor No. Location Description Noise Sources Comments M-1 13432 Midland Road; 2nd floor apartment front balcony. Traffic on Midland Road, other minor residential noises, apartment air conditioning unit. The apartment tenant turned on the air-conditioning unit at about 4:00 p.m. and left it on until after the monitoring period. M-2 13682 Hilleary Place; 1st floor apartment, at open front window. Traffic on Hilleary Place, occasional upstairs tenant noises, other minor residential noises. No secure location outside, positioned meter at open window of vacant apartment. M-3 In Walmart loading dock area, approximately 110 ft from tractor when it was maneuvering the trailer to the area where it was unloaded. Delivery truck arrived at 2:10 p.m. idled for approximately 5 minutes, shut off for approximately 13 minutes, restarted and unhitched the trailer that came with it, picked up another (empty) trailer, and left. Tractor unloaded trailer in the loading area, but not at the loading dock. Source: LSA Associates, Inc., September 2010. ft = feet/foot 3.5 THRESHOLDS OF SIGNIFICANCE A project will normally have a significant effect on the environment related to noise if it will substantially increase the ambient noise levels for adjoining areas or conflict with adopted environmental plans and goals of the community in which it is located. Traffic Noise Criteria Noise impacts can be described in three categories. The first is audible impacts that refer to increases in noise levels noticeable to humans. Audible increases in noise levels generally refer to a change of 3.0 dB or greater because this level has been found to be barely perceptible in exterior environments. The second category, potentially audible, refers to a change in the noise level between 1.0 and 3.0 dB. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 20 This range of noise levels has been found to be noticeable only in laboratory environments. The last category is changes in noise levels of less than 1.0 dB, which are inaudible to the human ear. For analysis of traffic noise impacts, only audible changes (3.0 dB or greater) in existing ambient or background noise levels are considered potentially significant. This is an industry-recognized criteria and is used in this Noise Impact Analysis to assess potential project-related traffic noise impacts on existing off-site land uses. Stationary Source Noise Criteria Noise associated with stationary sources is assessed using the City’s Municipal Code, discussed below. The City’s Municipal Code, Chapter 8.08, Noise Abatement and Control, lists sound level limits in terms of 1-hour average sound level, Leq(1h), when measured at the property line. Table H lists these noise level limits. Table H: Sound Level Limits Zone or Land Use Designation Hours Applicable Limit 1-Hour Average Sound Level (dBA) 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. 40 OS-RM, OS, OS/1du, RR-A, RR-B, RR-C, RS-2, RS-3, RS-4, RS-7, and Specific Plan PRD and PC regulations with a density of 11 dwelling units or less per acre. 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. 50 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. 55 7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. 50 PF, RA, RC, MHP, and Specific Plan, PRD and PC regulations with a density of 11 or more dwelling units per acre. 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. 45 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. 60 7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. 55 SPC, MU, CO, CN, CB, CG, TC, A/GC, and HC 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. 50 MRE, SC, LI, LI/S, and IP Anytime 70 Source: City of Poway Municipal Code. A/GC = automotive/general commercial zone CB = community business zone CG = commercial general zone CN = commercial neighborhood zone CO = commercial office zone dBA = A-weighted decibels HC = hospital campus zone MHP = mobile home park zone MU = mixed use zone OS = open space PC = planned community zone PF = public facilities zone PRD = planned residential development zone RA = residential apartments zone RC = residential condominiums zone RR = residential rural zone RS = residential single family zone TC = town center The project site is bordered by public streets on three sides (Community Road to the west, Hilleary Place to the north, and Midland Road to the east). Therefore, there is no common property line separating the two adjacent land use zones between the project site and land uses to the east, north, and west. According to the City’s Municipal Code Section 8.08.040, the sound level limit at a location on a boundary between two zoning districts is the arithmetic mean of the respective limits for the two districts. The boundary of the zoning district is the center of the street. Therefore, the threshold for the evaluation of noise impacts to existing residential uses (i.e., the RA zone to the east and RA/RC zones to the north) would be the arithmetic mean of the sound level limits of the zones LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 21 (i.e., CG zone and RA or RC zone, as applicable) at the centerline of Midland Road, Hilleary Road, and Community Road. Refer to Figure 3 for an illustration of the zoning boundaries. As shown in Figure 3, the RS-2 zone where a church is located to the north is not directly adjacent to the project site and is not subject to the arithmetic mean noise standards for impact determination. Therefore, sound level limits for the respective districts zoned RA, RC, and RS-2 surrounding the project site are used together with the sound level limits for the project site to calculate the arithmetic mean noise standards used to assess the project’s potential operational (stationary source) noise impacts. Table I lists the arithmetic mean noise standards for the residential uses to the east and north of the project site that are zoned RA or RC. Table I: Arithmetic Mean Thresholds Adjoining Land Use Zones Hours Applicable Limit 1-Hour Average Sound Level (dBA)1 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. 57.5 7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. 52.5 RA/RC and CG 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. 47.5 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. 60 7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. 55 TC and CG 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. 50 Source: City of Poway Municipal Code. 1 City of Poway Noise standards are applied at a location on a boundary between two zoning Districts, i.e., at the centerline of the street separating two zoning districts. CG = Commercial General dBA = A-weighted decibels RA = residential apartments RC = residential condominiums TC = town center Construction Noise Criteria Construction noise level limits are governed by City Municipal Code Chapter 8.08.100, which states that all construction, maintenance, or demolition activities within the City’s boundary shall be limited to the hours of 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday, and no construction activity with noise concern shall occur on Sundays or City holidays. No equipment, or combination of equipment, regardless of age or date of acquisition, shall be operated so as to cause noise at a level in excess of 75 dB for more than 8 hours during any 24-hour period when measured at or within the property lines of any property that is developed and used either in part or in whole for residential purposes. These sound levels shall be corrected for time duration in accordance with Table J. In the event that lower noise limit standards are established for construction equipment pursuant to State or federal law, said lower limits shall be used as a basis for revising and amending the noise level limits specified in Subsection B of Chapter 8.08.100. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 22 Table J: Sound Level Corrections for Construction Activity Total Duration in 24 Hours Decibel Level Allowance Total Decibel Level Up to 15 minutes +15 90 Up to 30 minutes +12 87 Up to 1 hour +9 84 Up to 2 hours +6 81 Up to 4 hours +3 78 Up to 8 hours 0 75 Source: City of Poway Municipal Code. Vibration Impact Criteria The City does not have specific limits or thresholds for vibration. The FTA and the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) provide criteria for acceptable levels of groundborne vibration for various buildings that are sensitive to vibration. The criteria for environmental impact from groundborne vibration and noise are based on the maximum levels for a single event. Federal Transit Administration and Federal Railroad Administration. Both the FTA in its Transit Noise and Vibration Impact Assessment (FTA, May 2006) and the FRA in its High-Speed Ground Transportation Noise and Vibration Impact Assessment (FRA, December 1998) included groundborne vibration and noise impact criteria guidance, as shown in Table K. The criteria presented in Table K account for variation in project types, as well as the frequency of events, which differ widely among transit projects. Although the criteria are provided for community response to groundborne vibration from rail rapid transit systems, they also provide good guidelines for human response to exposure to vibration in general. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 23 Table K: Groundborne Vibration and Noise Impact Criteria Groundborne Vibration Impact Levels (VdB re 1 micro inch/sec) Groundborne Noise Impact Levels (dB re 20 micro Pascals) Land Use Category Frequent 1 Events Infrequent2 Events Frequent1 Events Infrequent2 Events Category 1: Buildings where low ambient vibration is essential for interior operations. 65 VdB3 65 VdB3 B4 B4 Category 2: Residences and buildings where people normally sleep. 72 VdB 80 VdB 35 dBA 43 dBA Category 3: Institutional land uses with primarily daytime use.75 VdB 83 VdB 40 dBA 48 dBA Source: Federal Transit Administration, 2006. 1 Frequent Events is defined as more than 70 events per day. 2 Infrequent Events is defined as fewer than 70 events per day. 3 This criterion limit is based on levels that are acceptable for most moderately sensitive equipment, such as optical microscopes. Vibration-sensitive manufacturing or research will require detailed evaluation to define the acceptable vibration levels. Ensuring lower vibration levels in a building often requires special design of the HVAC systems and stiffened floors. 4 Vibration-sensitive equipment is used in buildings where sufficient noise attenuation is provided; additionally, such equipment is not sensitive to either airborne or groundborne noise. dB = decibel dBA = A-weighted decibel HVAC = heating, ventilation, air-conditioning VdB = vibration velocity decibel LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 24 4.0 IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES 4.1 IMPACTS Short-Term Construction-Related Impacts Short-term noise impacts would be associated with project demolition, excavation, grading, and construction. Construction-related short-term noise levels would be higher than existing ambient noise levels in the project area but would no longer occur once construction of the project is completed. Two types of short-term noise impacts could occur during construction of the proposed project. First, construction crew commute and the transport of construction equipment and materials to the site for the proposed project would incrementally increase noise levels on access roads leading to the site. Although there would be a relatively high single-event noise exposure potential at a maximum of 87 dBA Lmax at 50 ft from passing trucks, causing possible short-term intermittent annoyances, the effect of long-term ambient noise levels would be less than 1 dBA when averaged over a longer period of time. As stated in Section 3.5, for analysis of traffic noise impacts, only audible changes (3.0 dB or greater) in existing ambient or background noise levels are considered potentially significant. Therefore, short-term construction-related impacts associated with worker commute and equipment transport to the project site would result in a less than significant impact on noise-sensitive receptors along the access routes. The second type of short-term noise impact is related to noise generated during demolition, excavation, grading, and construction. Construction is performed in discrete steps, each of which has its own mix of equipment and, consequently, its own noise characteristics. These various sequential phases would change the character of the noise generated and, therefore, the noise levels along the project alignment as construction progresses. Despite the variety in the type and size of construction equipment, similarities in the dominant noise sources and patterns of operation allow construction- related noise ranges to be categorized by work phase. Table L lists typical construction equipment noise levels (Lmax) recommended for noise impact assessments, based on a distance of 50 ft between the equipment and a noise receptor. Typical noise levels at 50 ft from an active construction area range up to 91 dBA Lmax during the noisiest construction phases. The site preparation phase, which includes demolition, grading, and paving, tends to generate the highest noise levels, since the noisiest construction equipment is earthmoving equipment. Earthmoving equipment includes excavating machinery such as backhoes, bulldozers, and front loaders. Earthmoving and compacting equipment includes compactors, scrapers, and graders. Typical operating cycles for these types of construction equipment may involve 1 or 2 minutes of full power operation followed by 3 to 4 minutes at lower power settings. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 25 Table L: Typical Construction Equipment Maximum Noise Levels Type of Equipment Range of Maximum Sound Levels Measured (dBA at 50 ft) Suggested Maximum Sound Levels for Analysis (dBA at 50 ft) Pile Drivers, 12,000–18,000 ft-lb/blow 81–96 93 Rock Drills 83–99 96 Jack Hammers 75–85 82 Pneumatic Tools 78–88 85 Pumps 74–84 80 Dozers 77–90 85 Scrapers 83–91 87 Haul Trucks 83–94 88 Cranes 79–86 82 Portable Generators 71–87 80 Rollers 75–82 80 Tractors 77–82 80 Front-End Loaders 77–90 86 Hydraulic Backhoe 81–90 86 Hydraulic Excavators 81–90 86 Graders 79–89 86 Air Compressors 76–89 86 Trucks 81–87 86 Source: Noise Control for Buildings and Manufacturing Plants; Bolt, Beranek & Newman, 1987. dBA = A-weighted decibel ft = feet ft-lb/blow = foot-pound per blow Construction of the proposed project is expected to require the use of scrapers, bulldozers, motor graders, and water and pickup trucks. Noise associated with the use of construction equipment is estimated to reach between 79 and 89 dBA Lmax at a distance of 50 ft from the active construction area for the grading phase. As seen in Table L, the maximum noise level generated by each scraper is assumed to be approximately 87 dBA Lmax at 50 ft from the scraper in operation. Each bulldozer would also generate approximately 85 dBA Lmax at 50 ft. The maximum noise level generated by water and pickup trucks is approximately 86 dBA Lmax at 50 ft from these vehicles. Each doubling of the sound sources with equal strength increases the noise level by 3 dBA. Each piece of construction equipment operates as an individual point source. The worst-case composite noise level during this phase of construction would be 91 dBA Lmax at a distance of 50 ft from an active construction area. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 26 Existing residences north of Hilleary Place that are approximately 90 ft or more from the project site would be exposed to construction noise up to 86 dBA Lmax. Traffic noise along Hilleary Place is compatible with this range of maximum noise and would mask most of the construction activity noise during daytime hours.1 If construction activity lasts no more than 30 minutes, this range of construction noise would be within the permitted noise level of 87 dBA shown in Table J. However, if construction activities generating maximum noise levels last for more than 1 hour, the City’s noise limits (Table J) could be potentially exceeded for more than 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, and 8 hours, respectively, in any 24-hour period. This is a significant impact, and temporary construction noise barriers along the project’s northern boundary that would reduce on-site construction noise by a minimum of 8 dBA so the remaining noise is similar to or lower than traffic noise on Hilleary Place would be required during project construction. The existing residences to the west of the project site along Community Road are approximately 120 ft from the project’s western boundary. However, since the project’s expansion areas would be mostly on the eastern portion of the project site and behind the existing building, the only potential construction activities that would result in noise concerns are those related to demolition of the existing vestibule and construction of the new front vestibule. The distance from this area to the residences to the west is approximately 400 ft, and the construction noise levels at these residences would be 73 dBA Lmax or lower. This range of construction noise would be masked by traffic on Community Road during the daytime hours when construction activity occurs,2 and it would be below the City’s 75 dBA maximum noise criterion during daytime hours if construction activity lasts for up to 8 hours continuously. Therefore, no significant construction noise impacts would occur, and no mitigation measures are required for residences to the west of the project site. Existing residences to the east of the project site along Midland Road at a distance of approximately 135 ft would be exposed to maximum construction noise reaching 82 dBA Lmax if worst-case composite activities were to occur along the project’s eastern boundary. The existing berm/wall combination barrier along Midland Road would provide at least a 10 dBA in noise reduction for most of the area behind the existing berm/wall to the east, thereby reducing the construction noise to 72 dBA Lmax. This range of construction noise would be masked by traffic on Midland Road during the daytime hours when construction activity occurs and would also be below the City’s 75 dBA noise criterion during daytime hours if construction activity lasts for up to 8 hours continuously. However, a portion of the eastern project boundary by the existing truck entrance and vacant commercial 1 As shown in Table E, existing traffic noise along Hilleary Place extends the 60 dBA CNEL to 106 ft from the roadway centerline. Given that this CNEL contour is weighted over a 24-hour period, some hours (especially during daytime, when construction would occur) would have higher traffic noise and others, lower. In addition, individual vehicles generate peak, instantaneous noise levels much higher than 60 dBA. For example, truck passby noise at 50 ft ranges from 78 to 87 dBA Lmax. Automobiles generate 64 to 75 dBA Lmax when passing by at 35 to 50 mph. This range of noise levels is higher than most noise levels from construction on the project site, and would, therefore, mask some construction noise. 2 As shown in Table E, existing traffic noise along Community Road extends the 70, 65, and 60 dBA CNEL to 79, 163, and 349 ft, respectively, from the roadway centerline. Given that this CNEL contour is weighted over a 24-hour period, some hours (especially during daytime when the construction would occur) would have higher traffic noise and others, lower. In addition, individual vehicles generate peak, instantaneous noise levels much higher than 60 dBA. For example, truck passby noise at 50 ft ranges from 78 to 87 dBA Lmax. Automobiles generate 64 to 75 dBA Lmax when passing by at 35 to 50 mph. This range of noise levels is higher than most noise levels from construction on the project site and would therefore mask some construction noise. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 27 structure has no berm or wall to protect the adjacent residences to the east from on-site construction activity noise. Areas not protected by the berm/wall would potentially be exposed to construction noise reaching 82 dBA Lmax. Although acceptable under the City’s 15-minute, 30-minute, and 1-hour noise criteria, a potentially significant construction noise impact would result if “worst-case composite” construction activities occurred uninterrupted for more than 2 hours near areas not protected by the existing berm/wall. In order to mitigate this impact to a level of less than significant, the project applicant will be required to erect a temporary construction barrier with a minimum height of 8 ft at the existing truck entrance opening and the area not currently protected by the berm/wall along Midland Road during project construction. Long-Term Traffic Noise Impacts The FHWA highway traffic noise prediction model (FHWA RD-77-108) was used to evaluate traffic- related noise conditions in the vicinity of the project site. The resultant noise levels were weighted and summed over a 24-hour period in order to determine the CNEL values. CNEL levels are derived through a series of computerized iterations to isolate the 60, 65, and 70 dBA CNEL contour for traffic noise levels in the project area. Tables M, N, O, P, and Q list the traffic noise levels for the existing with project, 2012 without project, 2012 with project, 2030 without project, and 2030 with project scenarios, respectively. Tables M, O, and Q show that, with the cumulative traffic projections included, implementation of the proposed project would result in relatively minor changes in traffic noise levels along roadway segments in the project vicinity. The total projected increase in traffic noise is 0.8 dBA or less along all roadway segments analyzed, with the majority of the roadway segments experiencing 0.5 dBA or less in traffic noise level changes. As stated above, for analysis of traffic noise impacts, based on the industry-recognized significance threshold, only audible changes (3.0 dB or greater) in existing ambient or background noise levels are considered potentially significant. The range of traffic noise level increases resulting from the proposed project would be within the levels that are normally not perceptible to the human ear in an outdoor environment. Therefore, no significant noise impacts would occur, and no mitigation is required for off-site areas. On-Site Stationary-Source Noise Impacts As noise spreads from a source it loses energy, so that the farther away the noise receiver is from the noise source, the lower the perceived noise level would be. Geometric spreading causes the sound level to attenuate or be reduced, resulting in a 6 dB reduction in the noise level for each doubling of distance from a single-point source of noise, such as an idling truck, to the noise-sensitive receptor of concern. Although individual activity associated with the proposed project may generate relatively high and intermittent noise, these noise levels would be comparable with noise levels generated by other noise sources that currently exist in the project area. The proposed on-site commercial/retail expansion uses would generate noise from truck delivery activities and maneuvering to the loading areas. These activities are potential point sources of noise that could affect noise-sensitive receptors, such as existing residential uses to the east, north, and west of the project site. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 28 Table M: Existing Plus Project Traffic Noise Levels Roadway Segment ADT Centerline to 70 CNEL (ft) Centerline to 65 CNEL (ft) Centerline to 60 CNEL (ft) CNEL (dBA) 50 ft from Centerline of Outermost Lane Increase CNEL (dBA) 50 ft from Centerline of Outermost Lane Community Rd. north of Olive Grove Dr. 23,289 76 157 336 70.2 0.0 Community Rd. between Olive Grove Dr. and Hilleary Pl. 24,252 78 162 345 70.4 0.1 Community Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Project Driveway 2 25,279 80 166 355 70.6 0.1 Community Rd. between Project Driveway 2 and Poway Rd. 26,984 83 173 370 70.8 0.1 Community Rd. between Poway Rd. and Metate Ln. 24,951 79 165 352 70.5 0.1 Community Rd. south of Metate Ln. 22,572 75 154 329 70.1 0.1 Midland Rd. north of Hilleary Pl. 10,946 < 50 80 170 66.7 0.1 Midland Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Project Driveway 5 12,317 < 50 89 185 66.3 0.2 Midland Rd. between Project Driveway 5 and Poway Rd. 12,317 < 50 89 185 66.3 0.2 Midland Rd. south of Poway Rd. 3,820 < 50 < 50 88 61.2 0.0 Poway Rd. west of Tarascan Dr. 37,053 101 213 457 72.2 0.0 Poway Rd. between Tarascan Dr. and Community Rd. 36,307 100 210 451 72.1 0.0 Poway Rd. between Community Rd. and Midland Rd. 30,929 90 189 405 71.4 0.0 Poway Rd. between Midland Rd. and Garden Rd. 24,956 79 165 352 70.5 0.1 Poway Rd. east of Garden Rd. 11,540 < 50 100 211 67.2 0.1 Hilleary Pl. between Community Rd. and Project Driveway 3 6,015 < 50 54 115 64.1 0.5 Hilleary Pl. between Project Driveway 3 and Midland Rd. 6,005 < 50 54 115 64.1 0.5 Hilleary Pl. east of Midland Rd. 320 < 50 < 50 < 50 51.4 0.0 Hilleary Pl. (north) 120 < 50 < 50 < 50 46.4 0.8 Source: LSA Associates, Inc., November 2010. Note: For areas within 50 ft of the roadway centerline, traffic noise was evaluated manually. ADT = average daily traffic CNEL = community noise equivalent level dBA = A-weighted decibels ft = feet/foot LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 29 Table N: 2012 Without Project Traffic Noise Levels Roadway Segment ADT Centerline to 70 CNEL (ft) Centerline to 65 CNEL (ft) Centerline to 60 CNEL (ft) CNEL (dBA) 50 ft from Centerline of Outermost Lane Community Rd. north of Olive Grove Dr. 24,601 79 163 348 70.4 Community Rd. between Olive Grove Dr. and Hilleary Pl. 25,769 81 168 359 70.6 Community Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Project Driveway 2 26,813 83 172 369 70.8 Community Rd. between Project Driveway 2 and Poway Rd. 28,672 86 180 385 71.1 Community Rd. between Poway Rd. and Metate Ln. 28,130 85 178 381 71.0 Community Rd. south of Metate Ln. 25,761 81 168 359 70.6 Midland Rd. north of Hilleary Pl. 12,955 < 50 89 191 67.4 Midland Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Project Driveway 5 13,921 < 50 96 201 66.8 Midland Rd. between Project Driveway 5 and Poway Rd. 13,921 < 50 96 201 66.8 Midland Rd. south of Poway Rd. 3,845 < 50 < 50 88 61.2 Poway Rd. west of Tarascan Dr. 39,075 105 221 474 72.4 Poway Rd. between Tarascan Dr. and Community Rd. 38,505 104 219 469 72.4 Poway Rd. between Community Rd. and Midland Rd. 35,494 99 207 444 72.0 Poway Rd. between Midland Rd. and Garden Rd. 30,609 90 188 403 71.4 Poway Rd. east of Garden Rd. 13,189 < 50 109 231 67.7 Hilleary Pl. between Community Rd. and Project Driveway 3 5,653 < 50 52 110 63.8 Hilleary Pl. between Project Driveway 3 and Midland Rd. 5,756 < 50 53 111 63.9 Hilleary Pl. east of Midland Rd. 320 < 50 < 50 < 50 51.4 Hilleary Pl. (north) 161 < 50 < 50 < 50 47.7 Source: LSA Associates, Inc., November 2010. Note: For areas within 50 ft of the roadway centerline, traffic noise was evaluated manually. ADT = average daily traffic CNEL = community noise equivalent level dBA = A-weighted decibels ft = feet/foot LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 30 Table O: 2012 With Project Traffic Noise Levels Roadway Segment ADT Centerline to 70 CNEL (ft) Centerline to 65 CNEL (ft) Centerline to 60 CNEL (ft) CNEL (dBA) 50 ft from Centerline of Outermost Lane Increase CNEL (dBA) 50 ft from Centerline of Outermost Lane Community Rd. north of Olive Grove Dr. 24,870 79 164 351 70.5 0.1 Community Rd. between Olive Grove Dr. and Hilleary Pl. 26,095 81 169 362 70.7 0.1 Community Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Project Driveway 2 27,425 84 175 374 70.9 0.1 Community Rd. between Project Driveway 2 and Poway Rd. 29,535 88 184 393 71.2 0.1 Community Rd. between Poway Rd. and Metate Ln. 28,437 86 179 383 71.1 0.1 Community Rd. south of Metate Ln. 26,030 81 169 362 70.7 0.1 Midland Rd. north of Hilleary Pl. 13,127 < 50 90 192 67.5 0.1 Midland Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Project Driveway 5 14,324 < 50 97 204 66.9 0.1 Midland Rd. between Project Driveway 5 and Poway Rd. 14,324 < 50 97 204 66.9 0.1 Midland Rd. south of Poway Rd. 3,845 < 50 < 50 88 61.2 0.0 Poway Rd. west of Tarascan Dr. 39,362 105 222 476 72.5 0.1 Poway Rd. between Tarascan Dr. and Community Rd. 38,850 104 220 472 72.4 0.0 Poway Rd. between Community Rd. and Midland Rd. 35,571 99 208 445 72.0 0.0 Poway Rd. between Midland Rd. and Garden Rd. 30,935 90 189 405 71.4 0.0 Poway Rd. east of Garden Rd. 13,247 < 50 109 231 67.8 0.1 Hilleary Pl. between Community Rd. and Project Driveway 3 6,335 < 50 56 119 64.3 0.5 Hilleary Pl. between Project Driveway 3 and Midland Rd. 6,428 < 50 57 120 64.4 0.5 Hilleary Pl. east of Midland Rd. 320 < 50 < 50 < 50 51.4 0.0 Hilleary Pl. (north) 173 < 50 < 50 < 50 48.0 0.3 Source: LSA Associates, Inc., November 2010. Note: For areas within 50 ft of the roadway centerline, traffic noise was evaluated manually. ADT = average daily traffic CNEL = community noise equivalent level dBA = A-weighted decibels ft = feet/foot LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 31 Table P: 2030 Without Project Traffic Noise Levels Roadway Segment ADT Centerline to 70 CNEL (ft) Centerline to 65 CNEL (ft) Centerline to 60 CNEL (ft) CNEL (dBA) 50 ft from Centerline of Outermost Lane Community Rd. north of Olive Grove Dr. 24,601 79 163 348 70.4 Community Rd. between Olive Grove Dr. and Hilleary Pl. 25,769 81 168 359 70.6 Community Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Project Driveway 2 26,813 83 172 369 70.8 Community Rd. between Project Driveway 2 and Poway Rd. 28,672 86 180 385 71.1 Community Rd. between Poway Rd. and Metate Ln. 28,130 85 178 381 71.0 Community Rd. south of Metate Ln. 25,761 81 168 359 70.6 Midland Rd. north of Hilleary Pl. 12,955 < 50 89 191 67.4 Midland Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Project Driveway 5 13,921 < 50 96 201 66.8 Midland Rd. between Project Driveway 5 and Poway Rd. 13,921 < 50 96 201 66.8 Midland Rd. south of Poway Rd. 3,940 < 50 < 50 89 61.3 Poway Rd. west of Tarascan Dr. 39,075 105 221 474 72.4 Poway Rd. between Tarascan Dr. and Community Rd. 38,505 104 219 469 72.4 Poway Rd. between Community Rd. and Midland Rd. 35,494 99 207 444 72.0 Poway Rd. between Midland Rd. and Garden Rd. 30,609 90 188 403 71.4 Poway Rd. east of Garden Rd. 13,189 < 50 109 231 67.7 Hilleary Pl. between Community Rd. and Project Driveway 3 5,653 < 50 52 110 63.8 Hilleary Pl. between Project Driveway 3 and Midland Rd. 5,756 < 50 53 111 63.9 Hilleary Pl. east of Midland Rd. 330 < 50 < 50 < 50 51.5 Hilleary Pl. (north) 161 < 50 < 50 < 50 47.7 Source: LSA Associates, Inc., November 2010. Note: For areas within 50 ft of the roadway centerline, traffic noise was evaluated manually. ADT = average daily traffic CNEL = community noise equivalent level dBA = A-weighted decibels ft = feet/foot LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 32 Table Q: 2030 With Project Traffic Noise Levels Roadway Segment ADT Centerline to 70 CNEL (ft) Centerline to 65 CNEL (ft) Centerline to 60 CNEL (ft) CNEL (dBA) 50 ft from Centerline of Outermost Lane Increase CNEL (dBA) 50 ft from Centerline of Outermost Lane Community Rd. north of Olive Grove Dr. 24,870 79 164 351 70.5 0.1 Community Rd. between Olive Grove Dr. and Hilleary Pl. 26,095 81 169 362 70.7 0.1 Community Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Project Driveway 2 27,425 84 175 374 70.9 0.1 Community Rd. between Project Driveway 2 and Poway Rd. 29,535 88 184 393 71.2 0.1 Community Rd. between Poway Rd. and Metate Ln. 28,437 86 179 383 71.1 0.1 Community Rd. south of Metate Ln. 26,030 81 169 362 70.7 0.1 Midland Rd. north of Hilleary Pl. 13,127 < 50 90 192 67.5 0.1 Midland Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Project Driveway 5 14,324 < 50 97 204 66.9 0.1 Midland Rd. between Project Driveway 5 and Poway Rd. 14,324 < 50 97 204 66.9 0.1 Midland Rd. south of Poway Rd. 3,940 < 50 < 50 89 61.3 0.0 Poway Rd. west of Tarascan Dr. 39,362 105 222 476 72.5 0.1 Poway Rd. between Tarascan Dr. and Community Rd. 38,850 104 220 472 72.4 0.0 Poway Rd. between Community Rd. and Midland Rd. 35,571 99 208 445 72.0 0.0 Poway Rd. between Midland Rd. and Garden Rd. 30,935 90 189 405 71.4 0.0 Poway Rd. east of Garden Rd. 13,247 < 50 109 231 67.8 0.1 Hilleary Pl. between Community Rd. and Project Driveway 3 6,335 < 50 56 119 64.3 0.5 Hilleary Pl. between Project Driveway 3 and Midland Rd. 6,428 < 50 57 120 64.4 0.5 Hilleary Pl. east of Midland Rd. 330 < 50 < 50 < 50 51.5 0.0 Hilleary Pl. (north) 173 < 50 < 50 < 50 48.0 0.3 Source: LSA Associates, Inc., November 2010. Note: For areas within 50 ft of the roadway centerline, traffic noise was evaluated manually. ADT = average daily traffic CNEL = community noise equivalent level dBA = A-weighted decibels ft = feet/foot Other on-site, noise-producing activities may include parking, slow-moving traffic, and pedestrian activity within the parking lot. Most noise-producing events are intermittent in nature. Due to the characteristics of these noise events, it is not feasible to plot a noise contour that can represent a certain noise level over a specific time period. The combination of the intermittent activities, even over the course of a day, does not amount to a significant amount of time. Most of the residential areas to the east, west, and north of the project site are zoned RA. A portion of the land to the northwest is zoned RS-2 (occupied by a church), and another portion is zoned RC (occupied by condominiums). These sensitive uses could potentially be affected by the long-term LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 33 operational noise associated with the project. Table I lists the arithmetic mean noise thresholds for the residential uses to the east and north of the project site that are zoned RA or RC and for uses to the south zoned TC. Delivery and Loading Dock Activities The proposed project includes the reconfiguration of the existing loading dock and the addition of a second loading dock. Whereas the current loading dock area faces east towards residences without any substantial noise barrier, the proposed project would have two loading docks facing towards each other in a north-south configuration. Although the expansion of the store will move loading docks approximately 70 ft closer to the existing residences on Midland Road, in addition to the reconfiguration of the loading dock bays, the existing rear entrance to the delivery area on Midland Road will be closed off with an 8 ft wall, and screen walls will be constructed adjacent to each of the loading dock areas. Based on the project description, it is anticipated that, after the expansion is completed, there would be a total of 16 truck deliveries over a typical 24-hour period, including existing truck trips, with the following distribution mix: • Daytime (7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.): nine nonrefrigerated trucks • Evening (7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.): one refrigerated truck • Nighttime (10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. the next day): one refrigerated and five nonrefrigerated trucks Noise sources associated with the typical operation of loading docks include maneuvering, loading and unloading of delivery trucks (large and small), refrigeration equipment, engine idling, and airbrake. Noise associated with the loading dock activities would be of short-term duration and would occur only when delivery trucks are at the loading dock areas. The applicant has provided operational information that truck delivery activities last an average of 3 to 6 minutes per truck, depending on whether or not the loading bay is empty at the time of arrival. Truck delivery activity at the existing store observed as part of this study did fall within this time frame, requiring just over 4 minutes for the truck to complete its delivery and leave the site. In the event idling does occur, idling time would be limited to no more than 5 minutes under California State law. (Cal Code Regs. 2485) To this end, Walmart delivery trucks are equipped with an engine shutdown system that automatically turns off the engine after 5 minutes of idling. In order to analyze a worst-case scenario for noise impacts related to delivery, it is assumed that there would be a maximum of three delivery trucks coming to the loading docks and completing delivery activities within a 1-hour period for both daytime and nighttime hours, including one refrigerated truck, which would require the maximum average delivery time of 6 minutes per delivery. Walmart delivery trucks would enter the site, maneuver to the loading area, unhitch the trailer, pick up an empty trailer, and leave the site. In addition to the 3 to 6 minutes it typically takes the truck to maneuver, unhitch, and hitch,1 Walmart is required by State law to restricting the idling of delivery trucks on the project site to a maximum of 5 minutes. Because noise level associated with idling is 1 This noise analysis assumes a maximum average delivery time of 6 minutes per delivery. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 34 generally 6 to 8 dBA lower than noise associated with maneuvering and hitching/unhitching, it is considered reasonable and conservative to assume that 6 minutes of total sound energy, collected from truck maneuvering, idling, and hitching/unhitching during LSA’s field noise measurement of truck delivery noise, would represent the total sound energy for the entire truck delivery trip. Therefore, the Noise Impact Analysis was based on the total sound energy collected during the entire truck delivery trip on site and assign the total energy to a 6-minute time period for each truck’s onsite (maneuvering, idling, and hitching/unhitching) operation. The following analysis uses the noise level measured for the entire truck delivery trip and assumes that noise level would continue and last for 6 minutes. The proposed expansion project would result in the relocation of the existing loading area on the east side of the building farther east, thereby reducing the distance from the loading area to the existing residences to the east. Currently, the loading docks are approximately 335 ft from the existing residences to the east. After the expansion, the new loading area would be moved to approximately 265 ft from existing residences to the east. The existing berm/wall combination barrier (11 to 15 ft high from top to bottom measured from the Walmart property side and 8 ft high from top to bottom measured from the street side) will remain and will be extended to cover the entire eastern project boundary (i.e., the existing gap accommodating the driveway will be closed). The wall will also be extended to wrap around the northeastern corner and extend to the west, at least 10 ft beyond the edge of the expansion structure. In addition, with the expansion, the loading area would be at an elevation 6 ft below the existing ground surface. This vertical change would make the barrier height behind the store effectively 17 ft above the loading area. Residences to the East along Midland Road. Based on the proposed site plan, the shortest distance from the project’s loading area on the east side of the building, after the expansion, to the centerline of Midland Road is approximately 160 ft, which would result in a noise reduction of 10 dBA for the delivery activities. The distance between the loading dock and the existing residences east of Midland Road after project implementation would be approximately 265 ft and would result in a 14 dBA noise attenuation for the delivery activities. In addition, the proposed berm/wall combination barrier would further reduce the on-site noise by a minimum of 9 dBA at the centerline of Midland Road. The LSA noise measurements conducted on July 15 and 16 (refer to Table F) showed that a delivery truck generated a noise level of 57.6 dBA Leq at 150 ft, or 67 dBA Leq at 50 ft. Noise levels from refrigerated trucks would be 3 dBA higher. Table R provides the projected truck delivery and delivery noise levels at the centerline of Midland Road. As shown in Table R, at 160 ft (i.e., the centerline of Midland Road) with the berm/wall, noise levels would be reduced to 48 dBA Leq. Noise levels from refrigerated trucks would be 3 dBA higher. As shown in Table R, the loading and unloading noise would be below the City’s arithmetic mean thresholds at the centerline of Midland Road with the berm/wall. Therefore, project impacts would be less than significant, and no mitigation would be required. LS A A S S O C I A T E S , I N C . NO I S E I M P A C T A N A L Y S I S MA R C H 2 0 1 1 WA L M A R T E X P A N S I O N P R O J E C T CI T Y O F P O W A Y , C A L I F O R N I A P: \ P W Y 0 9 0 1 \ T e c h n i c a l I n f o - R e p o r t s \ N o i s e \ N o i s e - M a r c h 2 0 1 1 ( R L S O ) . d o c « 0 4 / 2 2 / 1 1 » 35 Ta b l e R : P r o j e c t e d T r u c k D e l i v e r y a n d D e l i v e r y N o i s e L e v e l s a t t h e C e n t e r l i n e o f M i d l a n d R o a d Ti m e P e r i o d A c t i v i t y In d i v i d u a l Tr u c k N o i s e Le v e l , d B A L eq (W i t h 8 f t B e r m / Wa l l a t 1 6 0 f t ) Ar i t h m e t i c M e a n Th r e s h o l d a t Ce n t e r l i n e o f Mi d l a n d R o a d , dB A L eq ( 1 h o u r ) Es t i m a t e d 1- h o u r L eq dB A ( W i t h 8 f t Be r m / W a l l ) Ex c e e d s C i t y Th r e s h o l d s ? (W i t h Be r m / W a l l ) (Y e s / N o ) Da y t i m e T r u c k d e l i v e r y : 3 t i m e s , 6 m i n u t e s e a c h 4 8 5 7 . 5 43 N o Ev e n i n g T r u c k d e l i v e r y : 1 r e f r i g e r a t e d t r u c k , 6 mi n u t e s 51 5 2 . 5 41 N o Tr u c k d e l i v e r y : 2 t i m e s , 6 m i n u t e s e a c h 4 8 Ni g h t t i m e Tr u c k d e l i v e r y : 1 r e f r i g e r a t e d t r u c k , 6 mi n u t e s 51 47 . 5 44 N o So u r c e : L S A A s s o c i a t e s , I n c . , N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 0 . dB A = A - w e i g h t e d d e c i b e l s f t = f e e t / f o o t L eq = eq u i v a l e n t c o n t i n u o u s s o u n d l e v e l o v e r a s p e c i f i e d p e r i o d o f t i m e Da y t i m e = 7 : 0 0 a . m . t o 7 : 0 0 p . m . E v e n i n g = 7 : 0 0 p . m . t o 1 0 : 0 0 p . m . N i g h t t i m e = 1 0 : 0 0 p . m . t o 7 : 0 0 a . m. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 36 As discussed above, the ambient noise levels were measured at the apartments east of Midland Road. A 3 dBA adjustment was added to the measured noise levels for the ambient noise levels representative of the centerline of the road to account for higher traffic noise contribution. Assuming that the truck maneuvering, idling, and hitching/unhitching noise continues for 6 minutes during each of the three truck deliveries over a 1-hour period and is added to the ambient noise over the entire 1-hour period, the resulting 1-hour equivalent noise levels at the centerline of Midland Road for the daytime, evening, and nighttime hours are summarized in Table S. As shown in Table S, with the berm/wall protection, project noise would not have any measurable increase to the ambient noise levels during the daytime and evening periods, and would not substantially contribute (defined as 3 dBA or more) to an increase in the existing ambient noise level during the nighttime period. Therefore, project impacts would be less than significant, and no mitigation would be required. Residences to the North along Hilleary Place. Based on the proposed site plan, the shortest distance from the project’s main loading area on the east side of the building, after the expansion, to the centerline of Hilleary Place would be 250 ft. The distance between the loading area and the centerline of Hilleary Place provides a 14 dBA reduction in noise levels. Residences to the north are more than 300 ft from the project’s loading area. The distance between the loading area and the residences provides a 16 dBA reduction in noise levels. In addition to distance attenuation, the centerline of Hilleary Place and residential uses north of Hilleary Place would be subject to noise attenuation occurring as a result of: • Shielding from the existing and expanded portion of the Walmart building at the northeast corner; • The 2 ft vertical grade difference between the loading dock and street level; and • The proposed wall that would extended 6 ft above street level and be located along the northeastern project boundary, extending west at least 10 ft past the edge of the building extension. The intervening building and vertical difference in elevation between the loading area and the centerline of Hilleary Place, and the loading area and residences to the north, provides at least 15 dBA in noise attenuation. The proposed berm/wall combination barrier would further reduce the on-site noise by a minimum of 6 dBA at the centerline of Hilleary Place. The total noise reduction from distance attenuation, building shielding, grade differences, and the proposed wall at the centerline of Hilleary Place would be 35 dBA. The total noise reduction from distance attenuation, building shielding, grade differences, and the proposed wall at residential uses to the north would be 37 dBA. Table T provides the projected truck delivery noise levels at the centerline of Hilleary Place given the noise attenuation effects described above. As shown in Table T, the truck’s delivery (maneuvering, idling, and hitching/unhitching) noise would be below the City’s arithmetic mean thresholds at the centerline of Hilleary Place with the berm/wall. Therefore, project impacts would be less than significant, and no mitigation would be required. The LSA noise measurements conducted on July 15 and 16 (refer to Table F) showed that delivery trucks generated a noise level of 57.6 dBA Leq at 150 ft, or 67 dBA Leq at 50 ft. Assuming that the truck delivery (maneuvering, idling, hitching/unhitching) noise continues for approximately LS A A S S O C I A T E S , I N C . NO I S E I M P A C T A N A L Y S I S MA R C H 2 0 1 1 WA L M A R T E X P A N S I O N P R O J E C T CI T Y O F P O W A Y , C A L I F O R N I A P: \ P W Y 0 9 0 1 \ T e c h n i c a l I n f o - R e p o r t s \ N o i s e \ N o i s e - M a r c h 2 0 1 1 ( R L S O ) . d o c « 0 4 / 2 2 / 1 1 » 37 Ta b l e S : P r o j e c t e d C u m u l a t i v e ( P r o j e c t + A m b i e n t ) No i s e L e v e l s a t t h e C e n t e r l i n e o f M i d l a n d R o a d Ti m e Pe r i o d A c t i v i t y In d i v i d u a l T r u c k No i s e L e v e l , d B A Leq (W i t h 8 f t Be r m / W a l l a t 16 0 f t ) Am b i e n t No i s e L e v e l , dB A L eq (1 - h o u r ) Es t i m a t e d 1- h o u r L eq dB A ( W i t h 8 f t Be r m / W a l l ) Ex c e e d s A m b i e n t ? (W i t h B e r m / W a l l ) (Y e s / N o ) Da y t i m e T r u c k d e l i v e r y : 3 t i m e s , 6 m i n u t e s e a c h 4 8 6 4 . 2 6 4 . 2 N o Ev e n i n g T r u c k d e l i v e r y : 1 r e f r i g e r a t e d t r u c k , 6 mi n u t e s 51 6 0 . 4 6 0 . 4 N o Tr u c k d e l i v e r y : 2 t i m e s , 6 m i n u t e s e a c h 4 8 Ni g h t t i m e Tr u c k d e l i v e r y : 1 r e f r i g e r a t e d t r u c k , 6 mi n u t e s 51 54 . 8 5 5 . 1 N o 1 So u r c e : L S A A s s o c i a t e s , I n c . , N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 0 . 1 W i t h t h e c h a n g e b e i n g 0 . 3 d B A , i t i s s m a l l e n o u g h t o b e w i t h i n t h e m a r g i n o f e r r o r fo r t h e p r e d i c t i o n p r o c e s s . A l s o , c h a n g e s l es s t h a n 3 . 0 d B A a r e co n s i d e r e d n o t d i s c e r n i b l e t o t h e h u m a n e a r . dB A = A - w e i g h t e d d e c i b e l s f t = f e e t / f o o t L eq = eq u i v a l e n t c o n t i n u o u s s o u n d l e v e l o v er a s p e c i f i e d p e r i o d o f t i m e Da y t i m e = 7 : 0 0 a . m . t o 7 : 0 0 p . m . E v e n i n g = 7 : 0 0 p . m . t o 1 0 : 0 0 p . m . N i g h t t i m e = 1 0 : 0 0 p . m . t o 7 : 0 0 a . m . Ta b l e T : P r o j e c t e d T r u c k D e l i v e r y a n d D e l i v e r y N o is e L e v e l s a t t h e C e n t e r l i n e o f H i l l e a r y P l a c e Ti m e P e r i o d A c t i v i t y In d i v i d u a l T r u c k N o i s e Le v e l , d B A L eq (W i t h 6 f t B e r m / W a l l at 2 5 0 f t ) Ar i t h m e t i c M e a n Th r e s h o l d a t Ce n t e r l i n e o f Hi l l e a r y P l a c e , dB A L eq ( 1 h o u r ) Es t i m a t e d 1- h o u r L eq d B A (W i t h 6 f t Be r m / W a l l ) Exceeds City Thresholds? (W i t h B e r m / W a l l ) (Yes/No) Da y t i m e T r u c k d e l i v e r y : 3 t i m e s , 6 m i n u t e s e a c h 3 2 5 7 . 5 27 N o Ev e n i n g T r u c k d e l i v e r y : 1 r e f r i g e r a t e d t r u c k , 6 mi n u t e s 35 5 2 . 5 25 N o Tr u c k d e l i v e r y : 2 t i m e s , 6 m i n u t e s e a c h 3 2 Ni g h t t i m e Tr u c k d e l i v e r y : 1 r e f r i g e r a t e d t r u c k , 6 mi n u t e s 35 47 . 5 28 N o So u r c e : L S A A s s o c i a t e s , I n c . , N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 0 . dB A = A - w e i g h t e d d e c i b e l s f t = f e e t / f o o t L eq = eq u i v a l e n t c o n t i n u o u s s o u n d l e v e l ov e r a s p e c i f i e d p e r i o d o f t i m e Da y t i m e = 7 : 0 0 a . m . t o 7 : 0 0 p . m . E v e n i n g = 7 : 0 0 p . m . t o 1 0 : 0 0 p . m . N i g h t t i m e = 1 0 : 0 0 p . m . t o 7 : 0 0 a . m. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 38 6 minutes during each of the three truck deliveries over a 1-hour period and is mixed with ambient noise the rest of the time without the truck delivery, the resulting 1-hour equivalent noise levels at the centerline of Hilleary Place for the daytime, evening, and nighttime hours are summarized in Table U. As shown in Table U, project noise would not contribute to any measurable increase in the existing ambient noise levels during the daytime and evening periods and would not contribute to any significant increase (defined as 3 dBA or more) to the ambient noise level during the nighttime period. Therefore, project impacts would be less than significant, and no mitigation would be required. The remainder of the existing residences to the north of the project site and the church to the northwest would receive noise attenuation from the existing and expanded Walmart building so that on-site truck delivery would be reduced to below the ambient noise levels in that area. No noise impacts would occur, and no mitigation measures would be required for the on-site delivery noise. Residences to the West along Community Road. Based on the proposed site plan, the shortest distance from the loading area on the east side of the building to the centerline of Community Road is 950 ft, which would provide 25.6 dBA in noise attenuation. In addition, the existing and expanded Walmart building would function as a noise barrier between the loading area on the eastern edge of the building and Community Road and the residential area to the east, providing at least 20 dBA more noise reduction. Therefore, a total of 45.6 dBA noise reduction would be provided for noise associated with on-site delivery activity for Community Road to the west. Noise associated with truck delivery (maneuvering, idling, and hitching/unhitching) activities would be reduced to below 29 dBA Lmax, or 24 dBA Leq, at the centerline of Community Road. This is well below the City’s arithmetic mean threshold as shown in Table I. Project impacts would be less than significant, and no mitigation would be required. Trash Compactor Noise The project proposes two trash compactors on the east side of the building, located just outside of the north and south loading docks (one at each loading dock). Based on the site plan provided, the compactors would be enclosed with a screen wall on the south (for the north trash compactor) and on the north (for the south trash compactor) and shielded by solid walls on the east side, blocking the main transmission path to the nearest residences towards the east, approximately 250 ft from these trash compactors. Based on noise measurements conducted at a WinCo Foods store in Vancouver, Washington (TW Environmental, Inc. 2005), noise associated with trash or garbage compactors was measured to be 45.9 dBA Leq at 200 ft, or approximately 58 dBA Leq at 50 ft. Residences to the East along Midland Road. These compactors would be approximately 150 ft from the centerline of Midland Road, which would provide approximately 10 dBA in noise LS A A S S O C I A T E S , I N C . NO I S E I M P A C T A N A L Y S I S MA R C H 2 0 1 1 WA L M A R T E X P A N S I O N P R O J E C T CI T Y O F P O W A Y , C A L I F O R N I A P: \ P W Y 0 9 0 1 \ T e c h n i c a l I n f o - R e p o r t s \ N o i s e \ N o i s e - M a r c h 2 0 1 1 ( R L S O ) . d o c « 0 4 / 2 2 / 1 1 » 39 Ta b l e U : P r o j e c t e d C u m u l a t i v e ( P ro j e c t + A m b i e n t ) N o i s e L e v e l s a t t h e C e n t e r l i n e o f H i l l e a r y P l a c e Ti m e Pe r i o d A c t i v i t y In d i v i d u a l T r u c k No i s e L e v e l , d B A Leq (W i t h 6 f t B e r m / Wa l l a t 2 5 0 f t ) Am b i e n t N o i s e Le v e l , d B A L eq (1 - h o u r ) Ar i t h m e t i c Me a n T h r e s h o l d at C e n t e r l i n e o f Mi d l a n d R o a d , dB A L eq ( 1 h o u r ) Es t i m a t e d 1- h o u r L eq d B A (W i t h 6 f t Be r m / W a l l ) Exceeds Ambient? (W i t h B e r m / W a l l ) (Yes/No) Da y t i m e T r u c k d e l i v e r y : 3 t i m e s , 6 m i n u t e s e a c h 32 6 2 . 8 5 7 . 5 6 2 . 8 N o Ev e n i n g T r u c k d e l i v e r y : 1 r e f r i g e r a t e d tr u c k , 6 m i n u t e s 35 5 8 . 7 5 2 . 5 5 8 . 7 N o Tr u c k d e l i v e r y : 2 t i m e s , 6 m i n u t e s e a c h 32 Ni g h t t i m e Tr u c k d e l i v e r y : 1 r e f r i g e r a t e d tr u c k , 6 m i n u t e s 35 51 . 0 4 7 . 5 5 1 . 0 N o So u r c e : L S A A s s o c i a t e s , I n c . , N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 0 . dB A = A - w e i g h t e d d e c i b e l s f t = f e e t / f o o t L eq = eq u i v a l e n t c o n t i n u o u s s o u n d l e v e l ov e r a s p e c i f i e d p e r i o d o f t i m e Da y t i m e = 7 : 0 0 a . m . t o 7 : 0 0 p . m . E v e n i n g = 7 : 0 0 p . m . t o 1 0 : 0 0 p . m . N i g h t t i m e = 1 0 : 0 0 p . m . t o 7 : 0 0 a . m. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 40 attenuation when compared to the noise level measured at 50 ft. The berm/wall combination along the project’s eastern boundary would provide 8 to 10 dBA in noise attenuation for the trash compactor noise. Combined together, the noise attenuation provided by the berm/wall combination (8 to 10 dBA) and the distance attenuation (10 dBA) to the centerline of Midland Road would reduce the noise associated with the trash/garbage compactor to 40 dBA Leq or lower. This range of noise levels is lower than the City’s noise standards at the centerline of the road (57.5 dBA Leq1h, 52.5 dBA Leq1h, and 47.5 dBA Leq1h for the daytime, evening, and nighttime hours, respectively). In addition, the trash compactor noise would be shielded by the proposed solid wall along the east side of these trash compactors. No significant noise impacts from the trash/garbage compactor would occur for the residences located to the east along Midland Road. No mitigation measures are required. Residences to the North along Hilleary Place. The south compactor would be open to the north and would be approximately 520 ft from the centerline of Hilleary Place, which would provide approximately 20 dBA in noise attenuation when compared to the noise level measured at 50 ft. The berm/wall combination along the project’s north/northeastern boundary would provide 8 dBA in noise attenuation for the trash compactor noise. Combined together, the noise attenuation provided by the berm/wall combination (8 dBA) and the distance attenuation (20 dBA) to the centerline of Hilleary Place, would reduce the noise associated with the trash/garbage compactor to 30 dBA Leq or lower. This range of noise levels is lower than the City’s noise standards (57.5 dBA Leq1h, 52.5 dBA Leq1h, and 47.5 dBA Leq1h for the daytime, evening, and nighttime hours, respectively). The north compactor would be completely shielded from the residences to the north by the proposed solid wall and building. No significant noise impacts from the trash/garbage compactor would occur for the residences located to the north along Hilleary Place. No mitigation measures are required. Residences to the West along Community Road. Both trash/garbage compactors would be completely shielded by the building itself from the residences to the west. No significant noise impacts from the trash/garbage compactor would occur for the residences located to the west along Community Road. No mitigation measures are required. Bale and Pallet Recycling Area Noise The project proposes two bale and pallet recycling areas on the east side of the building, located just east of the proposed driveway near the north and south loading docks (one at each loading dock). These two recycling areas would be approximately 12 ft wide and 45 ft long, surrounded by solid walls on the north, east, and south sides, and by solid doors on the west side. Access to these recycling areas are anticipated to be with a forklift that transports compacted bales and pallets from the compactors to these recycling areas. Based on LSA’s past noise measurements with forklift operations, this activity would generate approximately 65 dBA Lmax at a distance of 50 ft, with a sustained noise level of 58 dBA Leq. Residences to the East along Midland Road. The proposed Bale and Pallets Recycling Areas are approximately 125 ft to the centerline of Midland Road, which would provide a noise attenuation of 8 dBA compared to the noise level measured at 50 ft. The berm/wall combination along the project’s eastern boundary would provide 8 to 10 dBA in noise attenuation for the forklift noise. Combined LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 41 together, the noise attenuation provided by the berm/wall combination (8 to 10 dBA) and the distance attenuation (8 dBA) to the centerline of Midland Road would reduce the noise associated with the forklift to 42 dBA Leq or lower. This range of noise levels is lower than the City’s noise standards at the centerline of the road (57.5 dBA Leq1h, 52.5 dBA Leq1h, and 47.5 dBA Leq1h for the daytime, evening, and nighttime hours, respectively). In addition, the Recycling Areas would be shielded by the solid wall along the north, east, and south sides. No significant noise impacts from the Bale and Pallets Recycling Areas would occur for the residences located to the east along Midland Road. No mitigation measures are required. Residences to the North along Hilleary Place. The proposed Bale and Pallets Recycling Areas are approximately 230 ft and 560 ft, respectively, to the centerline of Hilleary Place, which would provide a noise attenuation of 13 dBA and 21 dBA, respectively, compared to the noise level measured at 50 ft. The berm/wall combination along the project’s north/northeastern boundary would provide 8 dBA in noise attenuation for the forklift noise. Combined together, the noise attenuation provided by the berm/wall combination (8 dBA) and the distance attenuation (13 and 21 dBA) to the centerline of Hilleary Place would reduce the combined noise associated with the forklift operations at both recycling areas to 38 dBA Leq or lower. This range of noise levels is lower than the City’s noise standards at the centerline of the road (57.5 dBA Leq1h, 52.5 dBA Leq1h, and 47.5 dBA Leq1h for the daytime, evening, and nighttime hours, respectively). In addition, the Recycling Areas would be shielded by the solid wall along the north, east, and south sides. No significant noise impacts from the Bale and Pallets Recycling Areas would occur for the residences located to the north along Hilleary Place. No mitigation measures are required. Residences to the West along Community Road. Both Bale and Pallets Recycling Areas would be completely shielded by the building itself from the residences to the west. No significant noise impacts from the Recycling Areas would occur for the residences located to the west along Community Road. No mitigation measures are required. Supplemental Methodology Analysis The noise effects of the project were evaluated using a second methodology for information purposes only. If the sound level limits in Table H are applied to the residentially zoned property, the applicable limits for the 1-hour average sound for these sensitive uses would be 55 dBA Leq from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., 50 dBA from 7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m., and 45 dBA from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. the next day. For the area zoned TC, the 1-hour average noise limits would be 5 dBA higher than those for the RA- and RC-zoned land uses described above. The 1-hour average noise limits for land zoned RS-2 would be 40 dBA from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. the next day and 50 dBA from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. These sound level limits are not intended to be used as thresholds for the analysis of potential noise impacts under CEQA, but are provided for information purposes only. Supplemental Truck Delivery and Delivery Noise Impact Analysis. Residences to the East along Midland Road. If noise from the proposed project was not evaluated at the centerline of the street, but rather entirely on the residentially zoned property, the LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 42 applicable limits for the 1-hour average sound for these sensitive uses would be 55 dBA Leq from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., 50 dBA from 7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m., and 45 dBA from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. the next day. At a distance of 265 ft (i.e., the residential area to the east of the project site) with the berm/wall, noise from truck delivery (maneuvering, idling, and hitching/unhitching) activities occurring on the project site would be attenuated to 45 dBA Leq. Noise levels from refrigerated trucks would be 3 dBA higher. For information purposes only, the resulting 1-hour equivalent noise levels at the apartments east of Midland Road are summarized in Table V. As shown in Table V, the proposed project would not result in an exceedance of the sound limits governing the residential uses. As shown in Table W, the proposed project would not result in a cumulative (project + ambient) impact. The proposed project would not substantially contribute (defined as 3 dBA or more) to an increase in the existing ambient noise level at the residential uses. Residences to the North along Hilleary Place. If noise from the proposed project was not evaluated at the centerline of the street, but rather entirely on the residentially zoned property, the applicable limits for the 1-hour average sound for these sensitive uses would be 55 dBA Leq from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., 50 dBA from 7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m., and 45 dBA from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. the next day. At a distance of 300 ft (i.e., the residential area to the north of the project site), with the berm/wall, noise from truck delivery activities occurring on the project site would be attenuated to 30 dBA Leq. Noise levels from refrigerated trucks would be 3 dBA higher. For information purposes only, the resulting 1-hour equivalent noise levels at the apartments east of Midland Road are summarized in Table X. As shown in Table X, the proposed project would not result in an exceedance of the sound limits governing the residential uses north of Hilleary Place. As shown in Table Y, the proposed project would not result in a cumulative (project + ambient) impact. The proposed project would not substantially contribute (defined as 3 dBA or more) to an increase in the existing ambient noise level at the residential uses north of Hilleary Place. Residences to the West along Community Road. The loading area on the Walmart project site would be at least 1,000 ft from the nearest residences to the west (across Community Road). This distance would provide 26 dBA in noise attenuation. In addition, the existing and expanded Walmart building would function as a noise barrier between the loading area on the eastern edge of the building and Community Road and the residential area to the east, providing at least 20 dBA more noise reduction. Therefore, a 46 dBA noise reduction would be provided for noise associated with on-site truck delivery (maneuvering, idling, and hitching/unhitching) activity for existing residences to the west. The hourly average noise level of 24 dBA Leq would be much lower than the City’s noise standards for residential uses. Therefore, noise associated with onsite truck delivery activities would not result in an exceedance of the sound limits governing residential uses. LS A A S S O C I A T E S , I N C . NO I S E I M P A C T A N A L Y S I S MA R C H 2 0 1 1 WA L M A R T E X P A N S I O N P R O J E C T CI T Y O F P O W A Y , C A L I F O R N I A P: \ P W Y 0 9 0 1 \ T e c h n i c a l I n f o - R e p o r t s \ N o i s e \ N o i s e - M a r c h 2 0 1 1 ( R L S O ) . d o c « 0 4 / 2 2 / 1 1 » 43 Ta b l e V : P r o j e c t e d T r u c k D e l i v e r y a n d D e l i v e r y N o i s e L e v e l s a t A p a r t m e n t s E a s t o f M i d l a n d R o a d Ti m e P e r i o d A c t i v i t y In d i v i d u a l Tr u c k N o i s e Le v e l , d B A L eq (W i t h 8 f t B e r m / Wa l l a t 2 6 5 f t ) So u n d L e v e l Li m i t s a t Re s i d e n c e s , dB A L eq (1 h o u r ) Es t i m a t e d 1- h o u r L eq dB A ( W i t h 8 f t B e r m / Wa l l ) Ex c e e d s So u n d Le v e l Li m i t s ? (W i t h Be r m / W a l l ) (Y e s / N o ) Da y t i m e T r u c k d e l i v e r y : 3 t i m e s , 6 m i n u t e s e a c h 4 5 5 5 40 N o Ev e n i n g T r u c k d e l i v e r y : 1 r e f r i g e r a t e d t r u c k , 6 m i n u t e s 4 8 5 0 38 N o Tr u c k d e l i v e r y : 2 t i m e s , 6 m i n u t e s e a c h 4 5 Ni g h t t i m e Tr u c k d e l i v e r y : 1 r e f r i g e r a t e d t r u c k , 6 m i n u t e s 4 8 45 41 N o So u r c e : L S A A s s o c i a t e s , I n c . , N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 0 . dB A = A - w e i g h t e d d e c i b e l s f t = f e e t / f o o t L eq = eq u i v a l e n t c o n t i n u o u s s o u n d l e v e l ov e r a s p e c i f i e d p e r i o d o f t i m e Da y t i m e = 7 : 0 0 a . m . t o 7 : 0 0 p . m . E v e n i n g = 7 : 00 p . m . t o 1 0 : 0 0 p . m . N i g h t t i me = 1 0 : 0 0 p . m . t o 7 : 0 0 a . m . Ta b l e W : P r o j e c t e d C u m u l a t i v e ( P r o j e c t + A m b i e n t) N o i s e L e v e l s a t A p a r t m e n t s a l o n g M i d l a n d R o a d Ti m e P e r i o d A c t i v i t y In d i v i d u a l Tr u c k N o i s e Le v e l , d B A L eq (W i t h 8 f t B e r m / Wa l l a t 2 6 5 f t ) Am b i e n t No i s e L e v e l , dB A L eq (1 H o u r ) So u n d L e v e l Li m i t s a t Re s i d e n c e s , dB A L eq (1 h o u r ) Es t i m a t e d 1- h o u r L eq dB A ( W i t h 8 f t B e r m / Wa l l ) Exceeds Ambient? (With Berm/Wall) (Yes/No) Da y t i m e T r u c k d e l i v e r y : 3 t i m e s , 6 m i n u t e s e a c h 4 5 6 1 . 2 5 5 61 . 2 N o Ev e n i n g T r u c k d e l i v e r y : 1 r e f r i g e r a t e d t r u c k , 6 m i n u t e s 4 8 5 7 . 4 5 0 57 . 4 N o Tr u c k d e l i v e r y : 2 t i m e s , 6 m i n u t e s e a c h 4 5 Ni g h t t i m e Tr u c k d e l i v e r y : 1 r e f r i g e r a t e d t r u c k , 6 m i n u t e s 4 8 51 . 8 4 5 52 . 1 N o 1 So u r c e : L S A A s s o c i a t e s , I n c . , N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 0 . 1 W i t h t h e c h a n g e b e i n g 0 . 3 d B A , i t i s s m al l e n o u g h t o b e w i t h i n t h e m a r g i n o f e r r o r f o r t h e p r e d i c t i o n p r o c e s s a n d n o t d i s c e r n i bl e t o t h e h u m a n e a r . dB A = A - w e i g h t e d d e c i b e l s f t = f e e t / f o o t L eq = eq u i v a l e n t c o n t i n u o u s s o u n d l e v e l o v e r a s p e c i f i e d p e r i o d o f t i m e Da y t i m e = 7 : 0 0 a . m . t o 7 : 0 0 p . m . E v e n i n g = 7 : 0 0 p . m . t o 1 0 : 0 0 p . m . N i g h t t i m e = 1 0 : 0 0 p . m . t o 7 : 0 0 a . m. LS A A S S O C I A T E S , I N C . NO I S E I M P A C T A N A L Y S I S MA R C H 2 0 1 1 WA L M A R T E X P A N S I O N P R O J E C T CI T Y O F P O W A Y , C A L I F O R N I A P: \ P W Y 0 9 0 1 \ T e c h n i c a l I n f o - R e p o r t s \ N o i s e \ N o i s e - M a r c h 2 0 1 1 ( R L S O ) . d o c « 0 4 / 2 2 / 1 1 » 44 Ta b l e X : P r o j e c t e d T r u c k D e l i v e r y a n d D e l i v e r y N o i s e L e ve l s a t A p a r t m e n t s a t N o r t h w e s t C o r n e r o f H i l l e a r y Pl a c e / M i d l a n d R o a d Ti m e P e r i o d A c t i v i t y In d i v i d u a l T r u c k N o i s e Le v e l , d B A L eq (W i t h 6 f t B e r m / W a l l at 3 0 0 f t ) So u n d L e v e l Li m i t s a t Re s i d e n c e s , dB A L eq (1 h o u r ) Es t i m a t e d 1- h o u r L eq d B A (W i t h 6 f t Be r m / W a l l ) Ex c e e d s C i t y Th r e s h o l d s ? (W i t h B e r m / W a l l ) (Y e s / N o ) Da y t i m e T r u c k d e l i v e r y : 3 t i m e s , 6 m i n u t e s e a c h 3 0 5 5 2 5 N o Ev e n i n g T r u c k d e l i v e r y : 1 r e f r i g e r a t e d t r u c k , 6 mi n u t e s 33 5 0 2 3 N o Tr u c k d e l i v e r y : 2 t i m e s , 6 m i n u t e s e a c h 3 0 Ni g h t t i m e Tr u c k d e l i v e r y : 1 r e f r i g e r a t e d t r u c k , 6 mi n u t e s 33 45 2 6 N o So u r c e : L S A A s s o c i a t e s , I n c . , N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 0 . dB A = A - w e i g h t e d d e c i b e l s f t = f e e t / f o o t L eq = eq u i v a l e n t c o n t i n u o u s s o u n d l e v e l ov e r a s p e c i f i e d p e r i o d o f t i m e Da y t i m e = 7 : 0 0 a . m . t o 7 : 0 0 p . m . E v e n i n g = 7 : 0 0 p . m . t o 1 0 : 0 0 p . m . N i g h t t i m e = 1 0 : 0 0 p . m . t o 7 : 0 0 a . m. Ta b l e Y : P r o j e c t e d C u m u l a t i v e ( P r o j e c t + A m b i e n t ) N o i s e L e v e l s a t A p a r t m e n t s a t N o r t h w e s t C o r n e r o f H i l l e a r y P l a c e / Mi d l a n d R o a d Ti m e Pe r i o d Ac t i v i t y In d i v i d u a l Tr u c k N o i s e Le v e l , d B A L eq (w i t h 6 f t B e r m / Wa l l a t 3 0 0 f t ) Am b i e n t No i s e Le v e l , dB A L eq (1 - h o u r ) So u n d L e v e l Li m i t s a t Re s i d e n c e s , dB A L eq (1 h o u r ) Es t i m a t e d 1- h o u r L eq dB A ( W i t h 6 f t B e r m / Wa l l ) Exceeds Ambient? (With Berm/Wall) (Yes/No) Da y t i m e T r u c k d e l i v e r y : 3 t i m e s , 6 m i n u t e s e a c h 3 0 5 9 . 8 5 5 5 9 . 8 N o Ev e n i n g T r u c k d e l i v e r y : 1 r e f r i g e r a t e d t r u c k , 6 m i n u t e s 3 3 5 5 . 7 5 0 5 5 . 7 N o Tr u c k d e l i v e r y : 2 t i m e s , 6 m i n u t e s e a c h 3 0 Ni g h t t i m e Tr u c k d e l i v e r y : 1 r e f r i g e r a t e d t r u c k , 6 m i n u t e s 3 3 48 . 0 4 5 4 8 . 0 N o So u r c e : L S A A s s o c i a t e s , I n c . , N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 0 . dB A = A - w e i g h t e d d e c i b e l s f t = f e e t / f o o t L eq = eq u i v a l e n t c o n t i n u o u s s o u n d l e v e l o v e r a s p e c i f i e d p e r i o d o f t i m e Da y t i m e = 7 : 0 0 a . m . t o 7 : 0 0 p . m . E v e n i n g = 7 : 0 0 p . m . t o 1 0 : 0 0 p . m . N i g h t t i m e = 1 0 : 0 0 p . m . t o 7 : 0 0 a . m. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 45 Supplemental Trash/Garbage Compactors Noise Impact Analysis. Residences to the East along Midland Road. These compactors would be approximately 250 ft from the nearest residences to the east along Midland Road, which would provide approximately 14 dBA in noise attenuation when compared to the noise level measured at 50 ft. The berm/wall combination along the project’s eastern boundary would provide 8 to 10 dBA in noise attenuation for the trash compactor noise. Combined together, the noise attenuation provided by the berm/wall combination (8 to 10 dBA) and the distance attenuation (14 dBA) to the nearest residences to the east would reduce the noise associated with the trash/garbage compactor to 36 dBA Leq or lower. This range of noise levels is lower than the City’s noise standards at the residences (55 dBA Leq1h, 50 dBA Leq1h, and 45 dBA Leq1h for the daytime, evening, and nighttime hours, respectively). In addition, the trash compactor noise would be shielded by the solid wall along the east side of the compactors. No significant noise impacts from the trash/garbage compactor would occur for the residences located to the east along Midland Road. No mitigation measures are required. Residences to the North along Hilleary Place. The south compactors would be approximately 570 ft from the nearest residences to the north along Hilleary Place, which would provide approximately 21 dBA in noise attenuation when compared to the noise level measured at 50 ft. The berm/wall combination along the project’s north/northeastern boundary would provide 8 dBA in noise attenuation for the trash compactor noise. Combined together, the noise attenuation provided by the berm/wall combination (8 dBA) and the distance attenuation (21 dBA) to the nearest residences to the east would reduce the noise associated with the trash/garbage compactor to 29 dBA Leq or lower. This range of noise levels is lower than the City’s noise standards at the residences (55 dBA Leq1h, 50 dBA Leq1h, and 45 dBA Leq1h for the daytime, evening, and nighttime hours, respectively). The north compactor would be completely shielded by the solid wall and building from the residences to the north. No significant noise impacts from the trash/garbage compactor would occur for the residences located to the north along Hilleary Place. No mitigation measures are required. Residences to the West along Community Road. Both trash/garbage compactors would be completely shielded by the building itself from the residences to the west. No significant noise impacts from the trash/garbage compactor would occur for the residences located to the west along Community Road. No mitigation measures are required. Supplemental Bale and Pallets Recycling Areas Noise Impact Analysis. Residences to the East along Midland Road. The proposed Bale and Pallets Recycling Areas are approximately 230 ft from the residences east of Midland Road, which would provide a noise attenuation of 13 dBA compared to the noise level measured at 50 ft. The berm/wall combination along the project’s eastern boundary would provide 8 to 10 dBA in noise attenuation for the forklift noise. Combined together, the noise attenuation provided by the berm/wall combination (8 to 10 dBA) and the distance attenuation (13 dBA) to the residences east of Midland Road would reduce the noise associated with the forklift to 37 dBA Leq or lower. This range of noise LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 46 levels is lower than the City’s noise standards for the residences (55 dBA Leq1h, 50 dBA Leq1h, and 45 dBA Leq1h for the daytime, evening, and nighttime hours, respectively). In addition, the Recycling Areas would be shielded by the solid wall along the north, east, and south sides. No significant noise impacts from the Bale and Pallets Recycling Areas would occur for the residences located to the east along Midland Road. No mitigation measures are required. Residences to the North along Hilleary Place. The proposed Bale and Pallets Recycling Areas are approximately 280 ft and 610 ft, respectively, from the nearest residences north of Hilleary Place, which would provide a noise attenuation of 15 dBA and 22 dBA, respectively, compared to the noise level measured at 50 ft. The berm/wall combination along the project’s north/ northeastern boundary would provide 8 dBA in noise attenuation for the forklift noise. Combined together, the noise attenuation, provided by the berm/wall combination (8 dBA) and the distance attenuation (15 and 22 dBA) to the residences to the north along Hilleary Place, would reduce the combined noise associated with the forklift operations at both recycling areas to 37 dBA Leq or lower. This range of noise levels is lower than the City’s noise standards for the residences (55 dBA Leq1h, 50 dBA Leq1h, and 45 dBA Leq1h for the daytime, evening, and nighttime hours, respectively). In addition, the Recycling Areas would be shielded by the solid wall along the north, east, and south sides. No significant noise impacts from the Bale and Pallets Recycling Areas would occur for the residences located to the north along Hilleary Place. No mitigation measures are required. Residences to the West along Community Road. Both Bale and Pallets Recycling Areas would be completely shielded by the building itself from the residences to the west. No significant noise impacts from the recycling areas would occur for the residences located to the west along Community Road. No mitigation measures are required. Parking Lot Activity Representative parking activities (such as doors slamming, engine startup, and slow-moving vehicles) would generate approximately 60–70 dBA Lmax at 50 ft. This level of noise is lower than that of the truck delivery activities and would last up to several seconds for each occurrence. The proposed project would generate a greater number of traffic trips to the project site per day and during the peak hours than occur under the existing conditions. The project’s traffic generation is described in the Traffic Impact Analysis prepared for the proposed project. The parking area, which is located on the western portion of the project site and not part of the expansion construction area, would generally remain the same after construction of the project. Although the frequency of the customer vehicle trips in the parking lot would increase, the intensity of the noise level generated by the parking lot activity during each occurrence would remain similar to the existing conditions. The nearest residences are located approximately 90 ft to the north of the project’s parking area. With the noise attenuation effect from the distance divergence, noise generated from the parking lot would be attenuated to below 65 dBA Lmax intermittently. Traffic on Hilleary Place generates comparable or higher maximum noise levels at these residences and would mask most of the parking lot activity noise. Parking lot activity noise associated with individual vehicles would remain similar to existing conditions, even with the potential for 24-hour operations and the additional number of vehicles in the LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 47 parking lot after implementation of the project. With the ambient noise generated by the traffic on Hilleary Place projected to be between 60 and 65 dBA CNEL in this area, the noise levels from parking lot activities would be below the traffic noise levels and would not result in a significant noise impact on residences to the north of the project site. No mitigation is required. The residences to the west, across Community Road, are located approximately 120 ft from the project’s western areas for parking use. With the noise attenuation effect from the distance divergence, noise in the parking lot would be attenuated to below 62 dBA Lmax intermittently. Traffic on Community Road generates comparable or higher maximum noise levels and would mask most of the parking lot activity noise, which would remain similar to the existing conditions. With the ambient noise generated by traffic on Community Road projected to be between 65 and 70 dBA CNEL in this area, noise from parking lot activities would be below the traffic noise and would not result in a significant noise impact on residences to the west of the project site. No mitigation is required. Noise associated with parking lot activity on the project’s western portion would be reduced by distance attenuation and by the expanded Walmart building shielding effects to below 45 dBA. No significant noise impacts to residences to the east of the project site would result. Construction Vibration The Geotechnical Investigation, Wal-Mart Poway Expansion prepared for this project (Geocon, Inc., August 7, 2007) states that: “Previously placed fill exists throughout the areas of the proposed Wal-Mart expansion to depths ranging from approximately 5 to 10 ft below existing grade. The previously placed fill encountered was likely derived from excavations within older alluvium during previous site development. The previously placed fill consists of loose to dense, damp to moist, dark olive brown to dark brown to reddish brown, silty to clayey sand and firm to stiff, sandy clay.” “The Quaternary-age older alluvium underlies the previously placed fill and has a thickness of approximately 30 ft. The older alluvium consists of medium dense to very dense, moist, reddish brown mottled with grayish brown and brown to dark brown, clayey sand and firm to hard sandy clay.” “We encountered Cretaceous-age granite rock in borings B-3 and B-4 at depths of approximately 36 and 35 ft, respectively. The granite rock is weak, completely weathered, tan mottled with black and brown, and excavates as s silty, fine to coarse sand.” Because rubber tires on trucks isolate vibrations, trucks on nearby roadways would not generate high vibration levels. However, bulldozers and other heavy-tracked construction equipment would generate groundborne vibration. Based on the California Department of Transportation’s Transportation-Related Earthborne Vibration Technical Advisory (January 23, 2004), the vibration level at 50 ft is approximately 6 VdB lower than the vibration level at 25 ft. The vibration level at 100 ft from the source is more than 6 VdB lower than the vibration level at 50 ft, or more than LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 48 12 VdB lower than the vibration level at 25 ft. Furthermore, based on the FTA Transit Noise and Vibration Impact Assessment (FTA-VA-90-1003-06, May 2006), large bulldozers generate approximately 87 VdB at a distance of 25 ft, and loaded trucks generate approximately 86 VdB at 25 ft. At a distance of 90 ft from the nearest residences north of Hilleary Place, groundborne vibration associated with on-site construction activities would be reduced by 11 VdB or more when compared to the vibration level measured at 25 ft. The vibration level of large bulldozers and loaded trucks would be reduced to 76 and 75 VdB, respectively, below the 80 VdB vibration impact threshold for infrequent events suggested by the FTA. Such vibration levels would be lower than the vibration generated by traffic on Hilleary Place, would not be perceptible to residents living adjacent to the project site north of Hilleary Place, and would not cause any damage to the residential buildings. Based on the FTA (May 2006) construction vibration criteria for nonengineered timber and masonry buildings (94 VdB), engineered concrete and masonry (no plaster) buildings (98 VdB), and reinforced concrete, steel, or timber (no plaster) buildings (102 VdB), building damage would occur when the vibration level exceeds 90 VdB. The level of vibration that would be experienced at the adjacent commercial or residential buildings would be below this vibration level and would not cause any architectural or structural damages. No mitigation measures would be required. Long-Term Traffic Vibration Impacts Because the rubber tires and suspension systems of trucks and other on-road vehicles provide vibration isolation, it is unusual for on-road vehicles to cause groundborne noise or vibration problems. When on-road vehicles cause effects such as rattling of windows, the source is almost always airborne noise. Most problems with on-road vehicle-related vibration can be directly related to a pothole, bump, expansion joint, or other discontinuity in the road surface. Smoothing the bump or filling the pothole will usually solve the problem. Due to the distance to the nearest residences, groundborne vibration associated with on-site vehicle movement would be reduced to much lower than the 72 VdB vibration impact threshold for frequent events and the 80 VdB vibration impact threshold for infrequent events suggested by the FTA. Such vibration levels would not be perceptible to residents living adjacent to the project site and would not cause any damage to the residential buildings. No mitigation measures would be required. 4.2 MITIGATION MEASURES Short-Term Construction-Related Impacts Construction of the proposed project would potentially result in noise levels exceeding the maximum noise level allowed at the closest residences. The following measures would reduce short-term construction-related noise impacts associated with the proposed project: Prior to issuance of demolition permits, the City of Poway Director of Development Services, or designee, shall verify that the following appear as notes on all construction documents: 1. The project contractor shall equip all construction equipment, fixed or mobile, with properly operating and maintained mufflers consistent with manufacturers’ standards. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 49 2. The project contractor shall place all stationary construction equipment so that emitted noise is directed away from sensitive receptors to the north and east of the site. 3. The construction contractor shall locate equipment staging in areas that will create the greatest distance between construction-related noise sources and noise-sensitive receptors adjacent to the project site during all project construction. 4. All construction, maintenance, or demolition activities within the City’s boundary shall be limited to the hours of 7:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday, and no construction activity with noise concern should occur on Sundays and City holidays. 5. A temporary construction barrier with a minimum height of 8 ft shall be implemented along the northeast corner of the project site, where the existing tire and lube center and a vacant commercial structure are located, during demolition and construction phases. 6. A temporary construction barrier with a minimum height of 8 ft shall be implemented to close the truck entrance opening along Midland Road during construction phases. Long-Term Traffic Noise Impacts No mitigation measures are required for traffic noise impacts. Long-Term Operational Noise Impacts No mitigation measures are required for operational noise impacts. Level of Significance after Mitigation With implementation of the identified mitigation measures, potential short-term construction noise impacts would be reduced to below a level of significance. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11» 50 5.0 REFERENCES Bolt, Beranek & Newman, Noise Control for Buildings and Manufacturing Plants, 1987. City of Poway, Municipal Code. City of Poway, Noise Element of the General Plan. Federal Highway Administration, Highway Traffic Noise Prediction Model, FHWA RD-77-108, 1977. Federal Highway Administration, Transit Noise and Vibration Impact Assessment, May 2006. Federal Railroad Administration, High-Speed Ground Transportation Noise and Vibration Impact Assessment, December 1998. LSA Associates, Inc., Traffic Impact Analysis, Poway Walmart Expansion, March 2011. TW Environmental, Inc., WinCo (Vancouver, Washington) Compactor Noise Measurement Data, 2005. LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11».doc «04/11/11» APPENDIX A FHWA HIGHWAY TRAFFIC NOISE MODEL PRINTOUTS LSA ASSOCIATES, INC. NOISE IMPACT ANALYSIS MARCH 2011 WALMART EXPANSION PROJECT CITY OF POWAY, CALIFORNIA P:\PWY0901\Technical Info-Reports\Noise\Noise-March2011 (RLSO).doc «04/22/11».doc «04/11/11» APPENDIX A FHWA HIGHWAY TRAFFIC NOISE MODEL PRINTOUTS POWAY WAL-MART SUPERCENTER FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS CONTOUR6 MODEL PRINTOUTS EXISTING BASELINE CONDITIONS TABLE Existing-01 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. north of Olive Grove Dr. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 23020 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.15 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 75.5 156.2 333.2 716.3 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing-02 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Olive Grove Dr. and Hilleary Pl. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 23926 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.32 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 77.3 160.1 341.9 735.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing-03 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Proj. Dwy. 2 NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 24666 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.45 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 78.8 163.3 348.8 750.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing-04 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Proj. Dwy. 2 and Poway Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 26121 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.70 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 81.5 169.6 362.4 779.2 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing-05 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Poway Rd. and Metate Ln. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 24644 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.45 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 78.7 163.2 348.6 749.6 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing-06 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. south of Metate Ln. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 22303 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.01 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 74.1 153.0 326.3 701.4 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing-07 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. north of Hilleary Pl. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 10773 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 66.63 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 79.0 168.6 362.4 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing-08 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Proj. Dwy. 5 NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 11914 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 66.14 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 86.8 181.2 387.6 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing-09 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. between Proj. Dwy. 5 and Poway Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 11914 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 66.14 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 86.8 181.2 387.6 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing-10 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. south of Poway Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 3820 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 61.20 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 87.5 182.9 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing-11 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. west of Tarascan Dr. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 36765 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 72.19 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 100.8 212.2 454.7 978.4 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing-12 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. between Tarascan Dr. and Community Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 35962 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 72.09 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 99.4 209.1 448.1 964.2 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing-13 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. between Community Rd. and Midland Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 30852 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 71.42 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 90.3 189.1 404.7 870.6 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing-14 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. between Midland Rd. and Garden Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 24630 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.45 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 78.7 163.2 348.5 749.3 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing-15 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. east of Garden Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 11482 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 67.13 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 100.0 210.5 451.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing-16 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Pl. between Community Rd. and Proj. Dwy. 3 NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 5333 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 63.57 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 105.9 227.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing-17 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Pl. between Proj. Dwy. 3 and Midland Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 5333 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 63.57 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 105.9 227.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing-18 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Pl. east of Midland Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 320 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 51.36 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing-19 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Park Dr. north of Hilleary Pl. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 100 SPEED (MPH): 40 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 6 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 45.61 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ______________________________________________________________________ POWAY WAL-MART SUPERCENTER FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS CONTOUR6 MODEL PRINTOUTS EXISTING WITH PROJECT CONDITIONS TABLE Existing with Project-01 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. north of Olive Grove Dr. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 23289 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.20 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 76.1 157.3 335.8 721.9 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing with Project-02 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Olive Grove Dr. and Hilleary Pl. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 24252 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.38 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 78.0 161.5 345.0 741.6 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing with Project-03 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Proj. Dwy. 2 NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 25279 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.56 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 79.9 166.0 354.6 762.4 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing with Project-04 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Proj. Dwy. 2 and Poway Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 26984 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.84 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 83.2 173.2 370.3 796.3 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing with Project-05 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Poway Rd. and Metate Ln. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 24951 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.50 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 79.3 164.6 351.5 755.8 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing with Project-06 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. south of Metate Ln. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 22572 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.07 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 74.7 154.2 328.9 707.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing with Project-07 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. north of Hilleary Pl. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 10946 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 66.70 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 79.8 170.4 366.3 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing with Project-08 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Proj. Dwy. 5 NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 12317 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 66.29 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 88.6 185.2 396.3 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing with Project-09 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. between Proj. Dwy. 5 and Poway Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 12317 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 66.29 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 88.6 185.2 396.3 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing with Project-10 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. south of Poway Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 3820 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 61.20 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 87.5 182.9 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing with Project-11 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. west of Tarascan Dr. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 37053 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 72.22 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 101.3 213.3 457.1 983.5 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing with Project-12 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. between Tarascan Dr. and Community Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 36307 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 72.13 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 100.0 210.4 451.0 970.3 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing with Project-13 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. between Community Rd. and Midland Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 30929 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 71.43 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 90.5 189.4 405.4 872.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing with Project-14 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. between Midland Rd. and Garden Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 24956 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.50 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 79.3 164.6 351.6 755.9 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing with Project-15 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. east of Garden Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 11540 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 67.15 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 100.3 211.2 452.5 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing with Project-16 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Pl. between Community Rd. and Proj. Dwy. 3 NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 6015 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 64.10 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 54.3 114.6 245.9 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing with Project-17 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Pl. between Proj. Dwy. 3 and Midland Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 6005 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 64.09 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 54.2 114.5 245.6 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing with Project-18 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Pl. east of Midland Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 320 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 51.36 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE Existing with Project-19 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Park Dr. north of Hilleary Pl. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - Existing with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 120 SPEED (MPH): 40 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 6 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 46.41 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ______________________________________________________________________ POWAY WAL-MART SUPERCENTER FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS CONTOUR6 MODEL PRINTOUTS OPENING YEAR (2011) WITHOUT PROJECT SCENARIO TABLE 2011 Cumulative w/o Project-01 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. north of Olive Grove Dr. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 24601 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.44 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 78.6 163.1 348.2 748.7 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative w/o Project-02 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Olive Grove Dr. and Hilleary Pl. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 25769 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.64 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 80.9 168.1 359.1 772.2 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative w/o Project-03 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Proj. Dwy. 2 NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 26813 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.81 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 82.9 172.5 368.7 792.9 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative w/o Project-04 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Proj. Dwy. 2 and Poway Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 28672 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 71.11 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 86.3 180.2 385.5 829.1 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative w/o Project-05 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Poway Rd. and Metate Ln. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 28130 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 71.02 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 85.3 178.0 380.6 818.6 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative w/o Project-06 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. south of Metate Ln. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 25761 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.64 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 80.9 168.0 359.0 772.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative w/o Project-07 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. north of Hilleary Pl. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 12955 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 67.43 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 89.1 190.5 409.8 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative w/o Project-08 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Proj. Dwy. 5 NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 13921 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 66.82 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 95.6 200.7 429.8 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative w/o Project-09 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. between Proj. Dwy. 5 and Poway Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 13921 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 66.82 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 95.6 200.7 429.8 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative w/o Project-10 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. south of Poway Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 3845 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 61.23 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 87.9 183.6 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative w/o Project-11 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. west of Tarascan Dr. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 39075 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 72.45 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 104.7 220.9 473.5 1019.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative w/o Project-12 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. between Tarascan Dr. and Community Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 38505 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 72.39 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 103.8 218.7 468.9 1009.1 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative w/o Project-13 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. between Community Rd. and Midland Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 35494 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 72.03 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 98.6 207.3 444.2 955.8 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative w/o Project-14 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. between Midland Rd. and Garden Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 30609 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 71.39 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 89.9 188.1 402.6 866.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative w/o Project-15 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. east of Garden Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 13189 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 67.73 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 109.1 230.6 494.5 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative w/o Project-16 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Pl. between Community Rd. and Proj. Dwy. 3 NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 5653 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 63.83 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 52.2 110.0 235.9 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative w/o Project-17 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Pl. between Proj. Dwy. 3 and Midland Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 5756 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 63.90 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 52.8 111.4 238.8 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative w/o Project-18 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Pl. east of Midland Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 320 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 51.36 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative w/o Project-19 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Park Dr. north of Hilleary Pl. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 161 SPEED (MPH): 40 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 6 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 47.68 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ______________________________________________________________________ POWAY WAL-MART SUPERCENTER FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS CONTOUR6 MODEL PRINTOUTS OPENING YEAR (2011) WITH PROJECT SCENARIO TABLE 2011 Cumulative with Project-01 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. north of Olive Grove Dr. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 24870 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.49 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 79.1 164.2 350.8 754.1 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative with Project-02 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Olive Grove Dr. and Hilleary Pl. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 26095 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.70 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 81.5 169.5 362.1 778.7 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative with Project-03 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Proj. Dwy. 2 NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 27425 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.91 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 84.0 175.1 374.3 804.9 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative with Project-04 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Proj. Dwy. 2 and Poway Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 29535 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 71.23 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 87.9 183.8 393.2 845.6 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative with Project-05 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Poway Rd. and Metate Ln. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 28437 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 71.07 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 85.9 179.3 383.4 824.6 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative with Project-06 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. south of Metate Ln. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 26030 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.69 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 81.4 169.2 361.5 777.4 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative with Project-07 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. north of Hilleary Pl. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 13127 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 67.49 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 89.9 192.2 413.4 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative with Project-08 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Proj. Dwy. 5 NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 14324 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 66.94 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 97.3 204.5 438.1 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative with Project-09 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. between Proj. Dwy. 5 and Poway Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 14324 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 66.94 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 97.3 204.5 438.1 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative with Project-10 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. south of Poway Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 3845 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 61.23 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 87.9 183.6 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative with Project-11 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. west of Tarascan Dr. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 39362 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 72.48 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 105.2 221.9 475.9 1024.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative with Project-12 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. between Tarascan Dr. and Community Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 38850 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 72.42 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 104.3 220.0 471.7 1015.1 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative with Project-13 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. between Community Rd. and Midland Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 35571 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 72.04 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 98.7 207.6 444.9 957.2 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative with Project-14 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. between Midland Rd. and Garden Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 30935 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 71.44 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 90.5 189.4 405.4 872.1 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative with Project-15 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. east of Garden Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 13247 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 67.75 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 109.4 231.2 496.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative with Project-16 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Pl. between Community Rd. and Proj. Dwy. 3 NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 6335 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 64.32 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 56.1 118.6 254.5 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative with Project-17 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Pl. between Proj. Dwy. 3 and Midland Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 6428 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 64.38 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 56.6 119.8 257.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative with Project-18 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Pl. east of Midland Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 320 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 51.36 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2011 Cumulative with Project-19 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Park Dr. north of Hilleary Pl. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2011 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 173 SPEED (MPH): 40 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 6 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 47.99 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ______________________________________________________________________ POWAY WAL-MART SUPERCENTER FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS CONTOUR6 MODEL PRINTOUTS FUTURE YEAR (2030) WITHOUT PROJECT SCENARIO TABLE 2030 Cumulative w/o Project-01 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. north of Olive Grove Dr. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 24601 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.44 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 78.6 163.1 348.2 748.7 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative w/o Project-02 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Olive Grove Dr. and Hilleary Pl. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 25769 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.64 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 80.9 168.1 359.1 772.2 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative w/o Project-03 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Proj. Dwy. 2 NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 26813 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.81 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 82.9 172.5 368.7 792.9 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative w/o Project-04 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Proj. Dwy. 2 and Poway Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 28672 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 71.11 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 86.3 180.2 385.5 829.1 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative w/o Project-05 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Poway Rd. and Metate Ln. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 28130 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 71.02 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 85.3 178.0 380.6 818.6 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative w/o Project-06 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. south of Metate Ln. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 25761 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.64 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 80.9 168.0 359.0 772.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative w/o Project-07 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. north of Hilleary Pl. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 12955 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 67.43 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 89.1 190.5 409.8 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative w/o Project-08 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Proj. Dwy. 5 NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 13921 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 66.82 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 95.6 200.7 429.8 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative w/o Project-09 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. between Proj. Dwy. 5 and Poway Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 13921 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 66.82 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 95.6 200.7 429.8 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative w/o Project-10 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. south of Poway Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 3940 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 61.34 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 89.2 186.6 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative w/o Project-11 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. west of Tarascan Dr. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 39075 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 72.45 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 104.7 220.9 473.5 1019.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative w/o Project-12 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. between Tarascan Dr. and Community Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 38505 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 72.39 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 103.8 218.7 468.9 1009.1 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative w/o Project-13 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. between Community Rd. and Midland Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 35494 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 72.03 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 98.6 207.3 444.2 955.8 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative w/o Project-14 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. between Midland Rd. and Garden Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 30609 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 71.39 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 89.9 188.1 402.6 866.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative w/o Project-15 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. east of Garden Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 13189 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 67.73 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 109.1 230.6 494.5 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative w/o Project-16 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Pl. between Community Rd. and Proj. Dwy. 3 NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 5653 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 63.83 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 52.2 110.0 235.9 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative w/o Project-17 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Pl. between Proj. Dwy. 3 and Midland Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 5756 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 63.90 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 52.8 111.4 238.8 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative w/o Project-18 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Pl. east of Midland Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 330 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 51.49 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative w/o Project-19 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Park Dr. north of Hilleary Pl. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative w/o Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 161 SPEED (MPH): 40 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 6 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 47.68 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ______________________________________________________________________ POWAY WAL-MART SUPERCENTER FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS CONTOUR6 MODEL PRINTOUTS FUTURE YEAR (2030) WITH PROJECT SCENARIO TABLE 2030 Cumulative with Project-01 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. north of Olive Grove Dr. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 24870 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.49 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 79.1 164.2 350.8 754.1 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative with Project-02 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Olive Grove Dr. and Hilleary Pl. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 26095 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.70 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 81.5 169.5 362.1 778.7 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative with Project-03 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Proj. Dwy. 2 NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 27425 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.91 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 84.0 175.1 374.3 804.9 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative with Project-04 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Proj. Dwy. 2 and Poway Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 29535 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 71.23 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 87.9 183.8 393.2 845.6 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative with Project-05 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. between Poway Rd. and Metate Ln. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 28437 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 71.07 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 85.9 179.3 383.4 824.6 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative with Project-06 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Community Rd. south of Metate Ln. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 26030 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 70.69 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 81.4 169.2 361.5 777.4 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative with Project-07 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. north of Hilleary Pl. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 13127 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 67.49 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 89.9 192.2 413.4 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative with Project-08 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. between Hilleary Pl. and Proj. Dwy. 5 NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 14324 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 66.94 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 97.3 204.5 438.1 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative with Project-09 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. between Proj. Dwy. 5 and Poway Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 14324 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 66.94 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 97.3 204.5 438.1 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative with Project-10 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Midland Rd. south of Poway Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 3940 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 61.34 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 89.2 186.6 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative with Project-11 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. west of Tarascan Dr. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 39362 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 72.48 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 105.2 221.9 475.9 1024.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative with Project-12 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. between Tarascan Dr. and Community Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 38850 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 72.42 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 104.3 220.0 471.7 1015.1 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative with Project-13 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. between Community Rd. and Midland Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 35571 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 72.04 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 98.7 207.6 444.9 957.2 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative with Project-14 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. between Midland Rd. and Garden Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 30935 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 71.44 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 90.5 189.4 405.4 872.1 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative with Project-15 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Poway Rd. east of Garden Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 13247 SPEED (MPH): 50 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 24 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 67.75 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 109.4 231.2 496.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative with Project-16 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Pl. between Community Rd. and Proj. Dwy. 3 NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 6335 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 64.32 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 56.1 118.6 254.5 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative with Project-17 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Pl. between Proj. Dwy. 3 and Midland Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 6428 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 64.38 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 56.6 119.8 257.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative with Project-18 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Pl. east of Midland Rd. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 330 SPEED (MPH): 45 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 12 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 51.49 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ______________________________________________________________________ TABLE 2030 Cumulative with Project-19 FHWA ROADWAY NOISE LEVEL ANALYSIS RUN DATE: 08/13/2010 ROADWAY SEGMENT: Hilleary Park Dr. north of Hilleary Pl. NOTES: Poway Wal-mart Expansion - 2030 Cumulative with Project ______________________________________________________________________ * * ASSUMPTIONS * * AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC: 173 SPEED (MPH): 40 GRADE: .5 TRAFFIC DISTRIBUTION PERCENTAGES DAY EVENING NIGHT --- ------- ----- AUTOS 75.51 12.57 9.34 M-TRUCKS 1.56 0.09 0.19 H-TRUCKS 0.64 0.02 0.08 ACTIVE HALF-WIDTH (FT): 6 SITE CHARACTERISTICS: SOFT ______________________________________________________________________ * * CALCULATED NOISE LEVELS * * CNEL AT 50 FT FROM NEAR TRAVEL LANE CENTERLINE (dB) = 47.99 DISTANCE (FEET) FROM ROADWAY CENTERLINE TO CNEL 70 CNEL 65 CNEL 60 CNEL 55 CNEL ------- ------- ------- ------- 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 ______________________________________________________________________